chōngdòng

冲动

HSK 5Word · Noun · AdjectiveTraditional衝動

impulse; excitement

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 9 examples
1.

noun

impulse; urge

neutral

Refers to a sudden, often strong, desire to act, driven by internal or external stimuli, common in psychology and physiology contexts.

Tā他
mǎi买
dōng东
xi西
cháng常
cháng常
shì是
yīn因
wèi为
yī一
shí时
chōng冲
dòng动
 。

He often buys things on impulse.

Chuàng创
zuò作
de的
chōng冲
dòng动
cù促
shǐ使
tā他
ná拿
qǐ起
le了
huà画
bǐ笔
 。

The creative impulse prompted him to pick up the paintbrush.

Show 2 more examples
Nián年
qīng轻
rén人
yǒu有
shí时
nán难
yǐ以
kòng控
zhì制
zì自
jǐ己
de的
chōng冲
dòng动
 。

Young people sometimes find it difficult to control their impulses.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
chōng冲
dòng动
shì是
tiān天
shēng生
de的
 ,
dàn但
xū需
yào要
tōng通
guò过
lǐ理
xìng性
lái来
píng平
héng衡
 。

This kind of urge is innate but needs to be balanced with reason.

2.

adjective

impulsive; excitable; emotionally charged

neutral

Describes a state or person acting without careful thought due to strong emotions, often seen as a negative trait when it leads to poor decisions.

Tā他
xìng性
gé格
hěn很
chōng冲
dòng动
 ,
róng容
yì易
hé和
bié别
rén人
chǎo吵
jià架
 。

He has an impulsive personality and easily gets into arguments with others.

Zuò做
jué决
dìng定
qián前
bú不
yào要
nà那
me么
chōng冲
dòng动
 。

Don't be so impulsive before making a decision.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
hòu后
huǐ悔
zì自
jǐ己
chōng冲
dòng动
de的
xíng行
wéi为
shāng伤
hài害
le了
péng朋
yǒu友
 。

She regretted that her impulsive behavior hurt her friend.

Nián年
qīng轻
shí时
de的
chōng冲
dòng动
shì是
nán难
miǎn免
de的
 ,
dàn但
kě可
yǐ以
cóng从
zhōng中
xué学
xí习
 。

Impulsiveness in youth is inevitable, but one can learn from it.

Tā他
lěng冷
jìng静
xià下
lái来
hòu后
 ,
jué觉
de得
zì自
jǐ己
gāng刚
cái才
tài太
chōng冲
dòng动
le了
 。

After calming down, he felt he had been too impulsive just now.