xī

吸

HSK 4Character · Verb · Noun

inhale; absorb; attract; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 17 examples
1.

verb

to inhale; to breathe in

Used for breathing, smoking, or drawing in substances through the mouth/nose. Often paired with 呼 for breathing cycles.

Tā他
shēn深
shēn深
de地
xī吸
le了
yī一
kǒu口
qì气
 ,
rán然
hòu后
tiào跳
jìn进
le了
shuǐ水
lǐ里
 。

He took a deep breath, then jumped into the water.

Pǎo跑
bù步
de的
shí时
hou候
yào要
zhù注
yì意
hū呼
hé和
xī吸
de的
jié节
zòu奏
 。

When running, you should pay attention to the rhythm of breathing in and out.

Show 3 more examples
Yīng婴
ér儿
xī吸
nǎi奶
de的
shí时
hou候
huì会
fā发
chū出
qīng轻
qīng轻
de的
shēng声
yīn音
 。

A baby will make soft sounds when breastfeeding.

Xī吸
yān烟
yǒu有
hài害
jiàn健
kāng康
 ,
bù不
yào要
suí随
biàn便
xī吸
 。

Smoking is harmful to health, don't smoke casually.

Tā她
xī吸
le了
yī一
kǒu口
guǒ果
zhī汁
 ,
lù露
chū出
le了
mǎn满
yì意
de的
biǎo表
qíng情
 。

She took a sip of juice and showed a satisfied expression.

2.

verb

to absorb; to take in

Used for materials or objects that take in liquids, dust, or other substances.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
zhǐ纸
shì是
xī吸
mò墨
zhǐ纸
 ,
bù不
huì会
ràng让
mò墨
shuǐ水
yūn晕
kāi开
 。

This kind of paper is blotter paper that won't let ink spread.

Jiā家
yòng用
xī吸
chén尘
qì器
kě可
yǐ以
xī吸
zǒu走
dì地
bǎn板
shàng上
de的
huī灰
chén尘
 。

A household vacuum cleaner can suck up dust on the floor.

Show 3 more examples
Hǎi海
mián绵
kě可
yǐ以
xī吸
dà大
liàng量
de的
shuǐ水
 。

A sponge can absorb a large amount of water.

Huó活
xìng性
tàn炭
néng能
xī吸
chú除
kōng空
qì气
zhōng中
de的
yì异
wèi味
 。

Activated carbon can remove odors from the air.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
miàn面
mó膜
kě可
yǐ以
xī吸
zǒu走
pí皮
fū肤
biǎo表
miàn面
de的
yóu油
zhī脂
 。

This facial mask can absorb excess oil on the skin surface.

3.

verb

to attract; to draw

formal

Used for physical attraction between objects, often paired with specific nouns like 铁石.

Cí磁
tiě铁
shì是
xī吸
tiě铁
shí石
 ,
kě可
yǐ以
xī吸
zhù住
jīn金
shǔ属
zhì制
pǐn品
 。

A magnet is a piece of lodestone that can attract metal objects.

Zhè这
ge个
xīn新
de的
zhǎn展
lǎn览
xī吸
yǐn引
le了
dà大
liàng量
yóu游
kè客
qián前
lái来
cān参
guān观
 。

This new exhibition attracted a large number of tourists to visit.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
de的
yǎn演
jiǎng讲
xī吸
yǐn引
le了
quán全
chǎng场
guān观
zhòng众
de的
zhù注
yì意
lì力
 。

His speech attracted the attention of all the audience.

Zhè这
kuǎn款
xīn新
shǒu手
jī机
xī吸
yǐn引
le了
hěn很
duō多
nián年
qīng轻
rén人
de的
guān关
zhù注
 。

This new mobile phone has attracted the attention of many young people.

Zhòng重
lì力
kě可
yǐ以
xī吸
zhù住
dì地
qiú球
shàng上
de的
suǒ所
yǒu有
wù物
tǐ体
 。

Gravity can attract all objects on Earth.

4.

noun

surname Xi

A relatively common Chinese surname.

Xī吸
xiān先
shēng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
tóng同
shì事
 。

Mr. Xi is a new colleague in our company.

Wǒ我
rèn认
shi识
yī一
wèi位
xìng姓
Xī吸
de的
lǎo老
shī师
 。

I know a teacher whose surname is Xi.