tūn

吞

HSK 6Character · Verb · Noun

swallow; annex; embezzle

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 11 examples
1.

verb

to swallow; to gulp down

Often used to describe eating quickly or carelessly, or taking medicine whole.

Tā他
è饿
jí极
le了
 ,
láng狼
tūn吞
hǔ虎
yàn咽
de地
chī吃
wán完
le了
zhěng整
wǎn碗
miàn面
 。

He was so hungry that he finished the whole bowl of noodles in great haste.

Xiǎo小
hái孩
zi子
bù不
yào要
hú囫
lún囵
tūn吞
zǎo枣
 ,
duì对
cháng肠
wèi胃
bù不
hǎo好
 。

Don't swallow dates whole like a fool, it's bad for your stomach.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
gǎn感
mào冒
le了
 ,
zhí直
jiē接
bǎ把
liǎng两
lì粒
kǎng感
mìng冒
yào药
tūn吞
xià下
qù去
le了
 。

I had a cold, so I just swallowed two cold medicine pills directly.

Tā他
jǐn紧
zhāng张
dé得
lián连
shuǐ水
dōu都
méi没
tūn吞
jiù就
kāi开
kǒu口
shuō说
huà话
le了
 。

He was so nervous that he spoke without even taking a sip of water.

Xiǎo小
māo猫
chī吃
yú鱼
shí时
hěn很
shǎo少
xì细
jiáo嚼
 ,
dà大
duō多
shì是
zhèng整
kuài块
tūn吞
xià下
qù去
 。

When eating fish, kittens rarely chew carefully and mostly swallow it in chunks.

2.

verb

to annex; to embezzle; to seize

formal

Used for formal or negative contexts, referring to taking over territory, property, or funds illegally.

Dì帝
guó国
zhǔ主
yì义
céng曾
jīng经
bìng吞
tūn并
le了
hěn很
duō多
ruò弱
xiǎo小
guó国
jiā家
de的
lǐng领
tǔ土
 。

Imperial powers once annexed the territories of many weak countries.

Nà那
gè个
tān贪
guān官
dú独
tūn吞
le了
gōng公
sī司
de的
quán全
bù部
gōng公
kuǎn款
 。

That corrupt official embezzled all the company's public funds for himself.

Show 3 more examples
dí敌
jūn军
fā发
dòng动
tū突
xí袭
 ,
qǐ企
tú图
bìng吞
tūn并
wǒ我
fāng方
de的
qián前
yán沿
zhèn阵
dì地
 。

The enemy launched a surprise attack in an attempt to seize our forward positions.

Zhè这
jiā家
dà大
qǐ企
yè业
bìng吞
tūn并
le了
hǎo好
jǐ几
jiā家
xiǎo小
gōng公
sī司
lái来
kuò扩
dà大
guī规
mó模
 。

This big company has acquired several small firms to expand its scale.

Tā他
jìng竟
rán然
qīn侵
tūn吞
le了
ài爱
xīn心
rén人
shì士
juān捐
gěi给
zāi灾
qū区
de的
jiù救
zài灾
kuǎn款
 。

He even embezzled the disaster relief funds donated by caring people.

3.

noun

a surname

A rare Chinese family name.

Tūn吞
xiān先
shēng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
xué学
xiào校
de的
yǔ语
wén文
lǎo老
shī师
 。

Mr. Tun is the Chinese teacher at our school.