outwardly strong but inwardly weak; strong in appearance but weak in reality
Meanings
1 sense · 4 examplesidiom
outwardly strong but inwardly weak; strong in appearance but weak in reality; imposing in appearance but lacking substance
literaryOriginally referring to horses that appear strong but have poor physical strength; now used metaphorically to describe people, organizations, or countries that appear powerful but lack real capability. Often used in formal writing, news commentary, and analytical contexts.
This team looks strong on paper, but it's actually outwardly strong and inwardly weak, with little real competitiveness.
Don't be intimidated by his imposing manner; he's just putting on a brave face while being weak inside.
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This company's financial situation is very poor; it's only strong in appearance but weak in reality, and will go bankrupt soon.
Although that country spends huge amounts on military expenses, its domestic economy is depressed; it is truly outwardly strong but inwardly weak.