shànghuǒ

上火

HSK 7-9Word · Verb

suffer from internal heat/inflammation; get angry

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

verb

to suffer from internal heat; to have inflammation (TCM)

A Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) concept describing symptoms like constipation, sore throat, red eyes, or mouth ulcers, believed to be caused by excessive 'heat' in the body.

Zuì最
jìn近
chī吃
tài太
duō多
là辣
 ,
wǒ我
shàng上
huǒ火
le了
 ,
hóu喉
lóng咙
tòng痛
 。

I've been eating too much spicy food lately and have gotten 'internal heat'—my throat is sore.

Tā他
shàng上
huǒ火
le了
 ,
yǎn眼
jing睛
hóng红
hóng红
de的
 ,
hái还
liú流
bí鼻
xiě血
 。

He has internal heat; his eyes are red and he has nosebleeds.

Show 2 more examples
Hē喝
diǎn点
jú菊
huā花
chá茶
kě可
yǐ以
jiàng降
huǒ火
 。

Drinking some chrysanthemum tea can help reduce internal heat.

Hái孩
zi子
dà大
biàn便
gān干
zào燥
 ,
kě可
néng能
shì是
shàng上
huǒ火
le了
 。

If the child has dry stool, they might be suffering from internal heat.

2.

verb

to get angry; to lose one's temper (dialect)

dialect

A colloquial, primarily northern dialect usage. Often used with the diminutive suffix '儿' (shàng huǒr).

Tīng听
dào到
zhè这
ge个
xiāo消
xi息
 ,
tā他
yī一
xià下
zi子
r儿
jiù就
shàng上
huǒ火
le了
 。

Upon hearing this news, he immediately got angry.

Bié别
gēn跟
tā他
jiào较
zhēn真
 ,
tā他
róng容
yì易
shàng上
huǒ火
r儿
 。

Don't argue with him seriously; he tends to lose his temper easily.

Show 1 more example
Wèi为
zhè这
diǎn点
xiǎo小
shì事
shàng上
huǒ火
 ,
bù不
zhí值
dé得
 。

It's not worth getting angry over such a trivial matter.