sāo

搔

Character · Verb

scratch; stroke; groom

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

verb

to scratch with nails; to stroke; to groom

Describes the action of using fingernails to scratch an itchy area or gently stroke a surface.

Tā他
bù不
tíng停
de地
sāo搔
tóu头
pí皮
 ,
hǎo好
xiàng像
zài在
sī思
kǎo考
wèn问
tí题
 。

He kept scratching his scalp, as if thinking about a problem.

Hòu后
bèi背
yǎng痒
de的
shí时
hou候
 ,
tā他
xū需
yào要
bié别
rén人
bāng帮
tā他
sāo搔
yī一
xià下
 。

When his back itches, he needs someone to scratch it for him.

Show 3 more examples
Xiǎo小
māo猫
shū舒
fu服
de地
tǎng躺
zài在
zhǔ主
rén人
tuǐ腿
shàng上
 ,
ràng让
zhǔ主
rén人
sāo搔
tā它
de的
xià下
bā巴
 。

The kitten lay comfortably on its owner's lap, letting the owner stroke its chin.

Tā她
bù不
xiǎo小
xīn心
bèi被
wén蚊
zi子
yǎo咬
le了
 ,
rěn忍
bù不
zhù住
sāo搔
le了
sāo搔
gē胳
bo膊
 。

She accidentally got bitten by a mosquito and couldn't help scratching her arm.

Yī医
shēng生
tí提
xǐng醒
bù不
yào要
yòng用
lì力
sāo搔
shāng伤
kǒu口
 ,
yǐ以
miǎn免
gǎn感
rǎn染
 。

The doctor reminded not to scratch the wound hard to avoid infection.

2.

verb

to hit the mark; to touch on the key point

literary

A metaphorical usage indicating hitting the key point or addressing the core issue.

Zhè这
wèi位
zhuān专
jiā家
de的
fēn分
xī析
sāo搔
dào到
yǎng痒
chù处
 ,
ràng让
dà大
jiā家
máo茅
sè塞
dùn顿
kāi开
 。

The expert's analysis hit the mark, making everyone suddenly understand.

Tā他
de的
pī批
píng评
zhí直
jiē接
sāo搔
dào到
yǎng痒
chù处
 ,
zhǐ指
chū出
le了
wèn问
tí题
de的
běn本
zhì质
 。

His criticism directly hit the mark, pointing out the essence of the problem.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
ge个
jiàn建
yì议
sāo搔
dào到
yǎng痒
chù处
 ,
jiě解
jué决
le了
wǒ我
men们
cháng长
qī期
miàn面
lín临
de的
kùn困
nan难
 。

This suggestion hit the mark and solved the difficulties we had long faced.

Lǎo老
shī师
de的
tí提
wèn问
sāo搔
dào到
yǎng痒
chù处
 ,
yǐn引
fā发
le了
xué学
shēng生
men们
shēn深
rù入
de的
sī思
kǎo考
 。

The teacher's question hit the mark and triggered in-depth thinking among the students.

Zhè这
piān篇
wén文
zhāng章
sāo搔
dào到
yǎng痒
chù处
 ,
zhǔn准
què确
fǎn反
yìng映
le了
nián年
qīng轻
rén人
de的
xīn心
shēng声
 。

This article hits the mark, accurately reflecting the voices of young people.

3.

verb

to pose coquettishly; to groom oneself seductively

literary

Often used in the idiom '搔首弄姿' to describe someone posturing in a coquettish or seductive manner.

Tā她
zài在
jìng镜
tóu头
qián前
sāo搔
shǒu首
nòng弄
zī姿
 ,
xī希
wàng望
xī吸
yǐn引
dǎo导
yǎn演
de的
zhù注
yì意
 。

She posed coquettishly in front of the camera, hoping to attract the director's attention.

Zhè这
wèi位
mó模
tè特
sāo搔
shǒu首
nòng弄
zī姿
 ,
zhǎn展
xiàn现
chū出
mí迷
rén人
de的
fēng风
cǎi采
 。

The model posed coquettishly, showing off her charming demeanor.

Show 3 more examples
Xiǎo小
shuō说
zhōng中
miáo描
xiě写
le了
yī一
wèi位
sāo搔
shǒu首
nòng弄
zī姿
de的
gǔ古
dài代
nǚ女
zǐ子
 。

The novel describes an ancient woman who posed coquettishly.

Tā她
bù不
xǐ喜
huan欢
sāo搔
shǒu首
nòng弄
zī姿
de的
rén人
 ,
rèn认
wéi为
nà那
shì是
bù不
zì自
rán然
de的
biǎo表
xiàn现
 。

She dislikes people who pose coquettishly, considering it an unnatural display.

Yì艺
shù术
zuò作
pǐn品
zhōng中
 ,
sāo搔
shǒu首
nòng弄
zī姿
de的
xíng形
xiàng象
yǒu有
shí时
yòng用
lái来
biǎo表
dá达
tè特
dìng定
de的
zhǔ主
tí题
 。

In artistic works, coquettish poses are sometimes used to express specific themes.