quēxiàn

缺陷

HSK 6Word · Noun

defect; flaw; imperfection; disability

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

defect; flaw; shortcoming; imperfection

neutral

Refers broadly to an inherent weakness, imperfection, or inadequate part in an object, system, plan, or a person's character/ability.

Zhè这
kuǎn款
shǒu手
jī机
de的
shè设
jì计
cún存
zài在
míng明
xiǎn显
quē缺
xiàn陷
 。

There is an obvious flaw in the design of this mobile phone.

Wǒ我
men们
yīng应
gāi该
zhèng正
shì视
zì自
jǐ己
de的
xìng性
gé格
quē缺
xiàn陷
 。

We should face up to our own character flaws.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
fèn份
jì计
huà划
bù不
wán完
shàn善
 ,
yǒu有
quē缺
xiàn陷
 。

This plan is not perfect; it has shortcomings.

2.

noun

disability; impairment; birth defect; functional deficiency

neutral

Specifically refers to physical, sensory, cognitive, or developmental impairments, often used in medical, social, or technical contexts.

Tā他
xiān先
tiān天
yǒu有
shēng生
lǐ理
quē缺
xiàn陷
 ,
dàn但
fēi非
cháng常
lè乐
guān观
jiān坚
qiáng强
 。

He was born with a physical disability, but he is very optimistic and strong.

Tīng听
lì力
quē缺
xiàn陷
kě可
yǐ以
tōng通
guò过
zhù助
tīng听
qì器
lái来
bǔ补
cháng偿
 。

Hearing impairments can be compensated for with hearing aids.

Show 1 more example
Jī基
yīn因
quē缺
xiàn陷
kě可
néng能
dǎo导
zhì致
yī一
xiē些
yí遗
chuán传
jí疾
bìng病
 。

Genetic defects can cause some hereditary diseases.