qī

凄

Character · AdjectiveTraditional淒、悽

cold; desolate; sad

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

adjective

cold; chilly; frigid

literary

Describes cold weather conditions, often used in literary contexts.

Fēng风
yǔ雨
qī凄
qī凄
 ,
dào道
lù路
ní泥
nìng泞
 。

The wind and rain are chilly, and the road is muddy.

Dōng冬
yè夜
qī凄
lěng冷
 ,
tā他
dú独
zì自
zǒu走
zài在
jiē街
shàng上
 。

On the chilly winter night, he walked alone on the street.

Show 3 more examples
Qī凄
fēng风
kǔ苦
yǔ雨
de的
yè夜
wǎn晚
 ,
tā他
wú无
fǎ法
rù入
shuì睡
 。

He couldn't sleep on the night of cold wind and bitter rain.

Shān山
gǔ谷
lǐ里
hán寒
qì气
qī凄
rén人
 ,
wǒ我
men们
gǎn赶
jǐn紧
chuān穿
shàng上
wài外
tào套
 。

The cold air in the valley was piercing, so we quickly put on our coats.

Qī凄
hán寒
de的
yuè月
guāng光
sǎ洒
zài在
kōng空
kuàng旷
de的
tián田
yě野
shàng上
 。

The cold moonlight spread over the empty fields.

2.

adjective

desolate; bleak; lonely

literary

Describes desolate, lonely scenes or environments, often with literary色彩.

Zhè这
piàn片
fèi废
xū墟
xiǎn显
de得
shí十
fēn分
qī凄
liáng凉
 。

This ruin looks very desolate.

Gǔ古
dào道
xī西
fēng风
shòu瘦
mǎ马
 ,
xī夕
yáng阳
xī西
xià下
 ,
duàn断
cháng肠
rén人
zài在
tiān天
yá涯
 ,
yì意
jìng境
qī凄
qīng清
 。

Ancient road, west wind, lean horse, sunset setting, heartbroken person at the end of the world—creating a bleak atmosphere.

Show 3 more examples
Shēn深
qiū秋
de的
yuán园
lín林
lǐ里
 ,
cǎo草
mù木
diāo凋
líng零
 ,
yī一
piàn片
qī凄
jì寂
 。

In the late autumn garden, plants wither, creating a scene of complete desolation.

Zhàn战
zhēng争
guò过
hòu后
 ,
zhè这
zuò座
chéng城
shì市
biàn变
de得
qī凄
rán然
yī一
piàn片
 。

After the war, this city became completely desolate.

Tā他
zhàn站
zài在
qī凄
qīng清
de的
yuè月
guāng光
xià下
 ,
sī思
niàn念
yuǎn远
fāng方
de的
qīn亲
rén人
 。

He stood under the desolate moonlight, missing his family far away.

3.

adjective

sad; mournful; sorrowful

literary

Describes deep sadness or grief, often used in literary expressions.

Tīng听
dào到
zhè这
ge个
xiāo消
xī息
 ,
tā她
qī凄
rán然
lèi泪
xià下
 。

Hearing this news, she wept sorrowfully.

Tā他
de的
gē歌
shēng声
qī凄
qiè切
dòng动
rén人
 ,
tīng听
zhòng众
wú无
bù不
dòng动
róng容
 。

His mournful singing moved all the listeners.

Show 3 more examples
Miàn面
duì对
lí离
bié别
 ,
tā她
de的
yǎn眼
shén神
zhōng中
chōng充
mǎn满
le了
qī凄
chǔ楚
 。

Facing separation, her eyes were filled with sorrow.

Zhè这
shǒu首
shī诗
biǎo表
dá达
le了
zuò作
zhě者
qī凄
kǔ苦
de的
xīn心
jìng境
 。

This poem expresses the author's sorrowful state of mind.

Yuǎn远
chù处
chuán传
lái来
qī凄
wǎn婉
de的
dí笛
shēng声
 ,
lìng令
rén人
xīn心
suì碎
 。

A mournful flute sound came from afar, breaking people's hearts.