lǎodà

老大

HSK 7-9Word · Adjective · Noun · Adverb

very; extremely; eldest; leader; old

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 11 examples
1.

adjective

old; elderly

literary

A literary or formal term, often used in set phrases and classical references.

Shào少
zhuàng壮
bù不
nǔ努
lì力
 ,
lǎo老
dà大
tú徒
shāng伤
bēi悲
 。

If one does not exert oneself in youth, one will regret it in old age.

Tā他
suī虽
yǐ已
lǎo老
dà大
 ,
dàn但
xīn心
tài态
yī依
rán然
nián年
qīng轻
 。

Although he is old, his mentality is still young.

2.

noun

eldest child; first-born; number one in seniority

neutral

Refers to the oldest sibling or the person ranked first in a sequence (e.g., in a class, group).

Tā他
shì是
jiā家
lǐ里
de的
lǎo老
dà大
 ,
xià下
miàn面
hái还
yǒu有
liǎng两
gè个
dì弟
di弟
 。

He is the eldest child in the family, with two younger brothers below him.

Zhè这
cì次
kǎo考
shì试
tā他
yòu又
kǎo考
le了
lǎo老
dà大
 。

He ranked first in the exam again.

3.

noun

chief boatman; boatman (dialect)

dialect

A dialectal term, specifically referring to the head boatman on a wooden boat, but can mean any boatman.

Chuán船
lǎo老
dà大
jīng经
yàn验
fēng丰
fù富
 ,
hěn很
shú熟
xī悉
zhè这
piàn片
shuǐ水
yù域
 。

The chief boatman is experienced and very familiar with these waters.

Mǎ码
tóu头
shang上
 ,
jǐ几
gè个
lǎo老
dà大
zhèng正
zài在
xiū修
chuán船
 。

On the dock, several boatmen are repairing boats.

4.

noun

leader; boss (of a gang or underworld organization)

slang

Used within gangs, secret societies, or the underworld to refer to the top leader.

Bāng帮
huì会
lǐ里
de的
xiōng兄
dì弟
dōu都
tīng听
lǎo老
dà大
de的
 。

All the brothers in the gang listen to the boss.

Hēi黑
shè社
huì会
lǎo老
dà大
zuó昨
wǎn晚
bèi被
dài逮
bǔ捕
le了
 。

The underworld boss was arrested last night.

5.

adverb

very; extremely (often used in negative constructions)

informal

An intensifier, most commonly used to emphasize negative feelings or reluctance.

Tīng听
dào到
zhè这
gè个
xiāo消
xi息
 ,
tā他
lǎo老
dà大
bù不
gāo高
xìng兴
 。

Hearing this news, he was very unhappy.

Kàn看
tā他
shòu受
kǔ苦
 ,
wǒ我
xīn心
lǐ里
lǎo老
dà大
bù不
rěn忍
 。

Seeing him suffer, I felt extremely不忍 in my heart.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
huór活
lǎo儿
dà老
méi大
yì没
si意
wǒ思
 ,
bù我
xiǎng不
gàn想
le干
 了
 。

This job is really boring, I don't want to do it anymore.