zhǎngzǐ

长子

Word · NounTraditional長子

eldest son; place name in Shanxi

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 5 examples
1.

noun

eldest son; firstborn son

Refers to the son with the highest birth order in a family. Historically carried special responsibilities in traditional Chinese family systems.

Tā他
shì是
jiā家
lǐ里
de的
zhǎng长
zǐ子
 ,
cóng从
xiǎo小
jiù就
dǒng懂
de得
zhào照
gù顾
dì弟
di弟
mèi妹
mei妹
 。

He is the eldest son in the family and learned to take care of his younger siblings from an early age.

Àn按
zhào照
chuán传
tǒng统
 ,
zhǎng长
zǐ子
tōng通
cháng常
yào要
jì继
chéng承
jiā家
zú族
de的
shì事
yè业
 。

According to tradition, the eldest son usually inherits the family business.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
men们
yǒu有
sān三
gè个
ér儿
zi子
 ,
zhǎng长
zǐ子
yǐ已
jīng经
jié结
hūn婚
le了
 ,
xiǎo小
ér儿
zi子
hái还
zài在
shàng上
dà大
xué学
 。

They have three sons; the eldest is already married, and the youngest is still in college.

2.

noun

Changzi (county-level city in Shanxi Province)

Specifically refers to Changzi County (now Changzi City) in Shanxi Province, China. When used as a proper noun, it is typically capitalized.

Zhǎng长
zǐ子
xiàn县
wèi位
yú于
Shān山
xī西
shěng省
dōng东
nán南
bù部
 ,
Cháng长
zhì治
shì市
jìng境
nèi内
 。

Changzi County is located in the southeastern part of Shanxi Province, within the jurisdiction of Changzhi City.

Wǒ我
qù去
guo过
Shān山
xī西
de的
Zhǎng长
zǐ子
 ,
nà那
lǐ里
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
lì历
shǐ史
gǔ古
jì迹
 。

I've been to Changzi in Shanxi; there are many historical sites there.