láogōng

劳工

Word · NounTraditional勞工

worker; laborer; manual worker

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

worker; laborer; employee

formal

Commonly used in formal, legal, or political contexts referring to the workforce or labor rights. In Taiwan, it is the standard term for 'worker'.

Zhèng政
fǔ府
yīng应
gāi该
bǎo保
zhàng障
láo劳
gōng工
de的
jī基
běn本
quán权
yì益
 。

The government should protect the basic rights of workers.

Zhè这
jiā家
gōng工
chǎng厂
gù雇
yōng佣
le了
sān三
bǎi百
míng名
láo劳
gōng工
 。

This factory employs three hundred workers.

Show 1 more example
Guó国
jì际
láo劳
gōng工
zǔ组
zhī织
zhì致
lì力
yú于
gǎi改
shàn善
quán全
qiú球
gōng工
zuò作
tiáo条
jiàn件
 。

The International Labour Organization is dedicated to improving working conditions worldwide.

2.

noun

coolie; unskilled laborer doing hard physical work

archaic

Historically refers to forced or exploitative manual labor, often carrying a negative connotation. This usage is largely archaic in modern standard Chinese.

Shí十
jiǔ九
shì世
jì纪
 ,
xǔ许
duō多
huá华
rén人
láo劳
gōng工
bèi被
fàn贩
mài卖
dào到
měi美
zhōu洲
xiū修
jiàn建
tiě铁
lù路
 。

In the nineteenth century, many Chinese coolies were trafficked to America to build railways.

Zhè这
xiē些
zuò做
kǔ苦
gōng工
de的
láo劳
gōng工
měi每
tiān天
gōng工
zuò作
chāo超
guò过
shí十
èr二
gè个
xiǎo小
shí时
 。

These coolies worked more than twelve hours every day.

Show 1 more example
Jiù旧
shí时
 ,
láo劳
gōng工
de的
dì地
wèi位
jí极
qí其
dī低
xià下
 ,
méi没
yǒu有
rèn任
hé何
quán权
lì利
bǎo保
zhàng障
 。

In the old days, coolies held an extremely low status with no protection of rights.