civilian laborer mobilized by the government; migrant worker
Meanings
2 senses · 5 examplesnoun
civilian laborer mobilized by the government for public works
formalThis sense is historical, referring to laborers (often peasants) recruited for government-led infrastructure or logistical projects. It carries a formal tone.
During the War of Resistance, large numbers of civilian laborers were mobilized to support the front lines.
Tens of thousands of civilian laborers were used in the construction of this dam.
noun
migrant worker; peasant who moves to the city for work
neutralThis is the contemporary and more common meaning, referring specifically to rural laborers who migrate to cities for temporary or manual jobs (e.g., construction, manufacturing). Often discussed in socio-economic contexts.
Around the Chinese New Year, many migrant workers return to their hometowns for the holiday.
The development of cities is inseparable from the hard work of migrant workers.
Show 1 more exampleShow fewer examples
Schools for migrant workers' children provide educational opportunities for these kids.