kuǎ

垮

HSK 7-9Character · Verb

collapse; fall apart; break down

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 9 examples
1.

verb

to collapse; to fall down; to cave in

Primarily refers to physical structures collapsing due to weight, decay, or external force. Can be used metaphorically for physical exhaustion.

Hóng洪
shuǐ水
zài再
dà大
yě也
chōng冲
bu不
kuǎ垮
jiān坚
gù固
de的
dī堤
bà坝
 。

Even massive floods cannot wash away a sturdy dam.

Bié别
bǎ把
shēn身
tǐ体
lèi累
kuǎ垮
le了
 。

Don't work yourself to exhaustion.

Show 2 more examples
Zhè这
zuò座
nián年
jiǔ久
shī失
xiū修
de的
lǎo老
qiáo桥
zhōng终
yú于
kuǎ垮
diào掉
le了
 。

This long-neglected old bridge finally collapsed.

Hòu厚
hòu厚
de的
jī积
xuě雪
yā压
kuǎ垮
le了
cāng仓
kù库
de的
wū屋
dǐng顶
 。

The thick accumulated snow crushed the warehouse roof.

2.

verb

to collapse; to break down; to fall from power; to defeat

Refers to abstract collapse such as regimes, organizations, or mental states failing, or militarily defeating an opponent.

Nà那
gè个
dú独
cái裁
zhě者
zhí执
zhèng政
shí十
nián年
hòu后
zhōng终
yú于
kuǎ垮
tái台
le了
 。

That dictator finally fell from power after ten years in office.

Wǒ我
jūn军
yī一
jǔ举
dǎ打
kuǎ垮
le了
dí敌
rén人
de的
jīng精
ruì锐
bù部
duì队
 。

Our army defeated the enemy's elite troops in one fell swoop.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
jiā家
zhī知
míng名
qǐ企
yè业
yīn因
cái财
wù务
chǒu丑
wén闻
ér而
chè彻
dǐ底
kuǎ垮
diào掉
le了
 。

This well-known enterprise collapsed completely due to a financial scandal.

Tīng听
dào到
è噩
hào耗
 ,
tā他
de的
jīng精
shén神
chè彻
dǐ底
kuǎ垮
le了
 。

Upon hearing the tragic news, his spirit completely broke.

Dí敌
jūn军
shì士
qì气
dī低
luò落
 ,
quán全
xiàn线
bēng崩
kuì溃
kuǎ垮
tuì退
 。

The enemy's morale was low, collapsing and retreating along the entire front.