jiǎo

绞

HSK 7-9Character · Verb · Measure wordTraditional絞

twist; squeeze; strangle; measure word

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 24 examples
1.

verb

to twist strands together

neutral

Can be used for physical objects and abstract concepts.

Tiě铁
sī丝
shéng绳
shì是
yòng用
xǔ许
duō多
tiě铁
sī丝
jiǎo绞
chéng成
de的
 。

Wire rope is made by twisting many iron wires together.

Hǎo好
duō多
wèn问
tí题
jiǎo绞
zài在
yì一
qǐ起
 ,
nào闹
bù不
qīng清
chu楚
le了
 。

Many problems are tangled together, making it hard to sort out.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
bǎ把
sī丝
xiàn线
jiǎo绞
chéng成
yī一
tuán团
yòng用
lái来
féng缝
yī衣
fú服
 。

She twisted the silk threads into a ball for sewing clothes.

Zhè这
tuán团
luàn乱
má麻
jiǎo绞
de得
tài太
jǐn紧
le了
 ,
jiě解
bù不
kāi开
 。

This tangled ball of hemp was twisted too tight to untangle.

Fù复
zá杂
de的
rén人
jì际
guān关
xì系
ràng让
tā他
gǎn感
jué觉
sī思
xù绪
jiǎo绞
chéng成
yī一
tuán团
 。

Complex interpersonal relationships make him feel like his thoughts are tangled up.

2.

verb

to wring; to twist to squeeze

neutral

Commonly used for wet fabrics to remove water, also used figuratively.

Bǎ把
máo毛
jīn巾
jiǎo绞
gān干
 。

Wring the towel dry.

Jiǎo绞
jìn尽
nǎo脑
zhī汁

rack one's brains

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
jiǎo绞
le了
jiǎo绞
shī湿
yī衣
fú服
 ,
zhǔn准
bèi备
guà挂
qǐ起
lai来
liàng晾
shài晒
 。

He wrung the wet clothes and prepared to hang them out to dry.

Qǐng请
bāng帮
wǒ我
jiǎo绞
yī一
xià下
mā抹
bù布
 ,
tài太
shī湿
le了
 。

Please help me wring the rag, it's too wet.

Wèi为
le了
jiě解
jué决
zhè这
ge个
nán难
tí题
 ,
tā他
jiǎo绞
jìn尽
le了
nǎo脑
zhī汁
 。

He racked his brains to solve this difficult problem.

3.

verb

to cut with shears; same as 铰

literary

A variant usage of the character, now less commonly used in modern standard Chinese.

Jiù旧
shí时
tiě铁
jiàng匠
huì会
yòng用
jiǎo绞
dāo刀
xiū修
zhěng整
jīn金
shǔ属
bù部
jiàn件
 。

In old times, blacksmiths would use shears to repair metal parts.

4.

verb

to strangle; to hang by rope

formal

Formal and serious usage, mostly used in historical or legal contexts.

Gǔ古
dài代
céng曾
yòng用
jiǎo绞
xíng刑
chù处
jué决
fàn犯
rén人
 。

Ancient times used strangulation as a method of executing prisoners.

Jiǎo绞
shā杀

strangulation; to strangle

Show 3 more examples
Jiǎo绞
jià架

gallows; hanging frame

Zài在
zhōng中
shì世
jì纪
de的
ōu欧
zhōu洲
 ,
jiǎo绞
xíng刑
shì是
cháng常
jiàn见
de的
sǐ死
xíng刑
fāng方
shì式
 。

In medieval Europe, strangulation was a common method of capital punishment.

Fǎn反
dòng动
shì势
lì力
qǐ企
tú图
jiǎo绞
shā杀
xīn新
shēng生
de的
gé革
mìng命
zhèng政
quán权
 。

Reactionary forces attempted to strangle the newly born revolutionary regime.

5.

verb

to wind with a winch; to crank

neutral

Used for mechanical lifting or pulling operations.

Jiǎo绞
chē车

winch; windlass

Jiǎo绞
pán盘

capstan; winch plate

Show 3 more examples
Gōng工
rén人
yòng用
jiǎo绞
chē车
bǎ把
zhòng重
wù物
diào吊
shàng上
le了
èr二
lóu楼
 。

Workers used a winch to lift the heavy object up to the second floor.

Cūn村
mín民
men们
jiǎo绞
zhe着
lù辘
lu轳
dǎ打
shuǐ水
guàn灌
gài溉
nóng农
tián田
 。

Villagers cranked the well pulley to draw water for farmland irrigation.

Mǎ码
tóu头
gōng工
rén人
yòng用
jiǎo绞
pán盘
lā拉
dòng动
chén沉
zhòng重
de的
jí集
zhuāng装
xiāng箱
 。

Port workers used capstans to pull heavy shipping containers.

6.

measure word

skein; coil of thread/yarn

neutral

Used to count rolled or coiled textile materials.

Yī一
jiǎo绞
shā纱

a skein of yarn

Mā妈
ma妈
mǎi买
le了
sān三
jiǎo绞
máo毛
xiàn线
yòng用
lái来
zhī织
máo毛
yī衣
 。

Mom bought three skeins of yarn to knit a sweater.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
zhǒng种
cì刺
xiù绣
xiàn线
àn按
jiǎo绞
mài售
shòu卖
 ,
měi每
jiǎo绞
yǒu有
505
mǐ0
cháng米
 长
 。

This embroidery thread is sold by the skein, each skein is 50 meters long.