jiān

兼

HSK 7-9Character · Adjective · Verb · Noun

double; simultaneously involve

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

adjective

double; twice as much

formal

Typically used to modify nouns describing amounts, durations, or distances.

Wèi为
le了
jǐn尽
kuài快
dào到
dá达
 ,
tā他
jué决
dìng定
zǒu走
jiān兼
chéng程
 。

To arrive quickly, he decided to travel at double speed.

Gǔ古
dài代
yǒu有
shí时
yòng用
jiān兼
xún旬
zhǐ指
èr二
shí十
tiān天
 。

In ancient times, 'jian xun' was sometimes used to mean twenty days.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
fèn份
gōng工
zuò作
shì是
jiān兼
xīn薪
de的
 ,
bào报
chóu酬
hěn很
kě可
guān观
 。

This job pays double salary; the remuneration is considerable.

Tā他
shēn身
jiān兼
shuāng双
chóng重
shēn身
fèn份
 。

He holds a double identity.

Zhè这
cì次
rèn任
wu务
xū需
yào要
jiān兼
bèi倍
de的
jīng精
lì力
 。

This mission requires double the energy.

2.

verb

to hold or do simultaneously; to combine

Often used to describe holding multiple positions, responsibilities, or combining different qualities.

Tā他
jiān兼
ér而
yǒu有
zhī之
 ,
jì既
yǒu有
cái才
huá华
yòu又
hěn很
nǔ努
lì力
 。

He combines both, having both talent and diligence.

Zhè这
jiā家
gōng公
sī司
de的
wén文
huà化
shì是
jiān兼
shōu收
bìng并
xù蓄
 。

This company's culture is inclusive and absorptive.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
pǐn品
xué学
jiān兼
yōu优
 ,
shì是
dà大
jiā家
de的
bǎng榜
yàng样
 。

She excels both in character and academics, setting an example for everyone.

Tā他
shì是
fù副
chǎng厂
zhǎng长
jiān兼
zǒng总
gōng工
chéng程
shī师
 。

He is the deputy factory director and also the chief engineer.

Zhè这
gè个
fáng房
jiān间
jiān兼
zuò作
shū书
fáng房
hé和
wò卧
shì室
 。

This room serves as both a study and a bedroom.

3.

noun

a surname

Used as a Chinese surname.

Jiān兼
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
de的
xīn新
lín邻
jū居
 。

Mr. Jian is our new neighbor.

Lì历
shǐ史
shàng上
yǒu有
wèi位
míng名
rén人
jiào叫
Jiān兼
Jì济
 。

In history, there was a famous person named Jian Ji.

Show 3 more examples
Qǐng请
wèn问
nín您
guì贵
xìng姓
 ?
Miǎn免
guì贵
xìng姓
Jiān兼
 。

May I ask your surname? My surname is Jian.

Jiān兼
zhè这
gè个
xìng姓
shì氏
bǐ比
jiào较
shǎo少
jiàn见
 。

The surname Jian is relatively rare.

Tā他
jiào叫
Jiān兼
Míng明
 ,
shì是
wǒ我
dà大
xué学
tóng同
xué学
 。

His name is Jian Ming, he was my university classmate.