dòng

冻

HSK 5Character · Verb · NounTraditional凍

freeze; feel cold; frostbite

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 25 examples
1.

verb

to freeze; to congeal

Describes the process of liquid turning solid due to cold temperature.

Dōng冬
tiān天
hú湖
miàn面
shàng上
de的
shuǐ水
dòng冻
zhù住
le了
 。

The water on the lake surface froze in winter.

Běi北
fāng方
de的
gǎng港
kǒu口
dà大
duō多
shì是
bù不
dòng冻
gǎng港
 。

Most ports in the north are ice-free ports.

Show 3 more examples
Gāng缸
lǐ里
de的
shuǐ水
dòng冻
le了
yī一
zhěng整
yè夜
 。

The water in the vat froze all night.

Bái白
cài菜
yào要
qiǎng抢
shōu收
rù入
jiào窖
 ,
bù不
néng能
ràng让
tā它
dòng冻
huài坏
 。

Chinese cabbages need to be harvested quickly and stored in cellars to prevent freezing damage.

Dī低
wēn温
huì会
shǐ使
shuǐ水
guǎn管
dòng冻
liè裂
 。

Low temperatures can cause water pipes to freeze and crack.

2.

noun

jelly; aspic; congealed broth

Refers to semi-solid substance formed by congealed broth or liquid.

Mā妈
ma妈
zuò做
de的
ròu肉
dòng冻
er儿
hěn很
hǎo好
chī吃
 。

The meat jelly made by mom is very delicious.

Yú鱼
dòng冻
er儿
shì是
zhè这
dào道
cài菜
de的
tè特
sè色
 。

Fish aspic is the special feature of this dish.

Show 3 more examples
Dōng冬
tiān天
de的
tāng汤
zhī汁
róng容
yì易
biàn变
chéng成
dòng冻
er儿
 。

Soup easily turns into jelly in winter.

Tā他
xǐ喜
huan欢
zài在
miàn面
tiáo条
lǐ里
jiā加
yī一
xiē些
ròu肉
dòng冻
er儿
 。

He likes to add some meat jelly to his noodles.

Zhè这
ge个
dòng冻
er儿
de的
wèi味
dào道
hěn很
xiān鲜
měi美
 。

This jelly has a very delicious taste.

3.

verb

to feel cold; to be frozen

Describes the sensation of feeling cold.

Jīn今
tiān天
yī衣
fu服
chuān穿
shǎo少
le了
 ,
zhēn真
dòng冻
de得
huāng慌
 。

I wore too few clothes today, and I feel really cold.

Tā他
de的
shǒu手
jiǎo脚
dōu都
dòng冻
jiāng僵
le了
 。

His hands and feet are frozen stiff.

Show 3 more examples
Zhàn站
zài在
hán寒
fēng风
zhōng中
 ,
wǒ我
dòng冻
de得
zhí直
fā发
dǒu抖
 。

Standing in the cold wind, I'm shivering with cold.

Bié别
zài在
wài外
miàn面
dài待
tài太
jiǔ久
 ,
huì会
dòng冻
gǎn感
mào冒
de的
 。

Don't stay outside too long, you might catch a cold from the cold.

Tā她
dòng冻
de得
bào抱
jǐn紧
le了
shuāng双
bì臂
 。

She hugged her arms tightly because she was cold.

4.

verb

to get frostbite; to suffer from cold damage

Refers to bodily tissues being damaged by extreme cold.

Wǒ我
de的
jiǎo脚
dòng冻
le了
 。

My feet got frostbitten.

Nóng农
zuò作
wù物
zāo遭
shòu受
le了
yán严
zhòng重
de的
dòng冻
hài害
 。

The crops suffered severe frost damage.

Show 3 more examples
Zài在
xuě雪
dì地
lǐ里
dài待
tài太
jiǔ久
huì会
dòng冻
shāng伤
pí皮
fū肤
 。

Staying in the snow too long can frostbite the skin.

Tā他
de的
shǒu手
zhǐ指
dòng冻
de得
shī失
qù去
le了
zhī知
jué觉
 。

His fingers were frozen and lost sensation.

Wǒ我
men们
xū需
yào要
cǎi采
qǔ取
cuò措
shī施
fáng防
zhǐ止
guǒ果
shù树
bèi被
dòng冻
huài坏
 。

We need to take measures to prevent fruit trees from being damaged by cold.

5.

noun

a surname

Refers to the surname Dong.

Tā他
xìng姓
Dòng冻
 ,
shì是
yī一
gè个
bù不
tài太
cháng常
jiàn见
de的
xìng姓
shì氏
 。

His surname is Dong, which is not a very common last name.

Dòng冻
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
tóng同
shì事
 。

Mr. Dong is a new colleague in our company.

Show 3 more examples
Nǐ你
rèn认
shi识
Dòng冻
lǎo老
shī师
ma吗
 ?

Do you know Teacher Dong?

Dòng冻
zhè这
ge个
xìng姓
shì氏
qǐ起
yuán源
yú于
gǔ古
dài代
 。

The surname Dong originated in ancient times.

Dòng冻
jiā家
zú族
zài在
zhè这
ge个
dì地
qū区
jū居
zhù住
le了
hěn很
cháng长
shí时
jiān间
 。

The Dong family has lived in this area for a long time.