yòu

又

HSK 2Character · Adverb

again; also; and; in addition; but; yet

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

8 senses · 40 examples
1.

adverb

again; once more; repeatedly

Used to indicate the repetition or continuation of an action or state.

Tā他
ná拿
zhe着
zhè这
fēng封
xìn信
kàn看
le了
yòu又
kàn看
 。

He took this letter and read it again and again.

Wǒ我
jiào叫
le了
tā他
hǎo好
jǐ几
shēng声
 ,
tā他
yòu又
dā答
yìng应
le了
yí一
cì次
 。

I called him several times, and he answered again.

Show 3 more examples
Yǔ雨
tíng停
le了
yí一
huì会
er儿
 ,
xiàn现
zài在
yòu又
kāi开
shǐ始
xià下
le了
 。

The rain stopped for a while, and now it's starting to fall again.

Rén人
lèi类
shè社
huì会
de的
shēng生
chǎn产
huó活
dòng动
 ,
shì是
yí一
bù步
yòu又
yí一
bù步
de地
yóu由
dī低
jí级
xiàng向
gāo高
jí级
fā发
zhǎn展
 。

The production activities of human society develop step by step from a lower level to a higher level.

Tā他
xiǎng想
le了
xiǎng想
 ,
yòu又
yáo摇
le了
yáo摇
tóu头
 。

He thought for a moment and then shook his head again.

2.

adverb

also; and; as well as

Used to indicate that several situations or properties exist simultaneously.

Wǔ五
sì四
Yùn运
dòng动
shì是
fǎn反
Dì帝
guó国
zhǔ主
yì义
de的
yùn运
dòng动
 ,
yòu又
shì是
fǎn反
Fēng封
jiàn建
de的
yùn运
dòng动
 。

The May Fourth Movement was an anti-imperialist movement and also an anti-feudal movement.

Zhè这
ge个
píng苹
guǒ果
yòu又
dà大
yòu又
tián甜
 。

This apple is both big and sweet.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
yòu又
huì会
chàng唱
gē歌
yòu又
huì会
tiào跳
wǔ舞
 。

She can both sing and dance.

Zhè这
jiā家
cān餐
tīng厅
de的
cài菜
yòu又
hǎo好
chī吃
yòu又
pián便
yi宜
 。

The dishes in this restaurant are both delicious and cheap.

Tā他
jì既
shì是
wǒ我
de的
lǎo老
shī师
 ,
yòu又
shì是
wǒ我
de的
péng朋
yǒu友
 。

He is both my teacher and my friend.

3.

adverb

furthermore; moreover; in addition

Used to indicate a further development or deeper level of meaning.

Dōng冬
jì季
rì日
duǎn短
 ,
yòu又
shì是
yīn阴
tiān天
 ,
yè夜
sè色
zǎo早
yǐ已
lǒng笼
zhào罩
le了
zhěng整
gè个
shì市
zhèn镇
 。

Days are short in winter, and what's more, it's a cloudy day, so night has long since shrouded the entire town.

Tā他
xué学
xí习
nǔ努
lì力
 ,
yòu又
lè乐
yú于
zhù助
rén人
 ,
shēn深
shòu受
lǎo老
shī师
hé和
tóng同
xué学
de的
xǐ喜
ài爱
 。

He studies hard and is also乐于助人, so he is deeply loved by teachers and classmates.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
běn本
shū书
nèi内
róng容
fēng丰
fù富
 ,
yòu又
tōng通
sú俗
yì易
dǒng懂
 ,
hěn很
shì适
hé合
chū初
xué学
zhě者
yuè阅
dú读
 。

This book is rich in content and easy to understand, making it very suitable for beginners to read.

Tā他
bù不
jǐn仅
wán完
chéng成
le了
rèn任
wu务
 ,
yòu又
tí提
qián前
le了
liǎng两
tiān天
 ,
zhēn真
shì是
tài太
bàng棒
le了
 。

He not only completed the task but also finished it two days early, which is really great.

Zhè这
bù部
diàn电
yǐng影
huà画
miàn面
jīng精
měi美
 ,
jù剧
qíng情
dòng动
rén人
 ,
yòu又
fù富
yǒu有
jiào教
yù育
yì意
yì义
 。

This movie has beautiful visuals, a touching plot, and is also educational.

4.

adverb

in addition; besides; furthermore

Used to indicate something added beyond a certain scope.

Shēng生
huó活
fèi费
zhī之
wài外
 ,
yòu又
fā发
gěi给
wǔ五
shí十
kuài块
qián钱
zuò做
líng零
yòng用
 。

In addition to the living expenses, another fifty yuan is given for pocket money.

Chú除
le了
jī基
běn本
gōng工
zī资
 ,
gōng公
sī司
yòu又
gěi给
wǒ我
men们
fā发
fàng放
le了
nián年
zhōng终
jiǎng奖
 。

In addition to the basic salary, the company also gave us year-end bonuses.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
sòng送
le了
wǒ我
yī一
běn本
shū书
 ,
yòu又
fù附
le了
yì一
zhāng张
kǎ卡
piàn片
 。

He gave me a book and also enclosed a card.

Zhè这
ge个
tào套
cān餐
bāo包
kuò括
jī机
piào票
hé和
jiǔ酒
diàn店
 ,
yòu又
zèng赠
sòng送
le了
liǎng两
zhāng张
jǐng景
diǎn点
mén门
piào票
 。

This package includes airfare and hotel, and also comes with two attraction tickets as a gift.

Chú除
le了
zhè这
xiē些
yāo要
qiú求
 ,
lǎo老
shī师
yòu又
zēng增
jiā加
le了
yí一
xiàng项
xīn新
de的
rèn任
wu务
 。

In addition to these requirements, the teacher added a new task.

5.

adverb

and; plus; added to

Used to indicate an additional fractional or small number beyond a whole number.

Yī一
yòu又
èr二
fēn分
zhī之
yī一
 。

One and a half.

Zhè这
ge个
xī西
guā瓜
zhòng重
sān三
yòu又
sì四
fēn分
zhī之
sān三
gōng公
jīn斤
 。

This watermelon weighs three and three-quarters kilograms.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
pǎo跑
le了
liǎng两
yòu又
èr二
fēn分
zhī之
yī一
quān圈
cāo操
chǎng场
 。

He ran two and a half laps around the playground.

Zhè这
ge个
dàn蛋
gāo糕
xū需
yào要
sì四
yòu又
sān三
fēn分
zhī之
yī一
bēi杯
miàn面
fěn粉
 。

This cake requires four and one-third cups of flour.

Zhè这
běn本
shū书
yǒu有
wǔ五
bǎi百
yòu又
èr二
shí十
yè页
 。

This book has five hundred and twenty pages.

6.

adverb

both... and...; on the one hand... on the other hand...

Used in叠用 form to indicate two conflicting or contradictory things.

Tā她
yòu又
xiǎng想
qù去
 ,
yòu又
xiǎng想
bù不
qù去
 ,
ná拿
bù不
dìng定
zhǔ主
yì意
 。

She wants to go and yet doesn't want to go; she can't make up her mind.

Tā他
yòu又
gāo高
xìng兴
yòu又
nán难
guò过
 ,
xīn心
qíng情
hěn很
fù复
zá杂
 。

He is both happy and sad; his mood is very complicated.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
jiàn件
yī衣
fú服
yòu又
hǎo好
kàn看
yòu又
tài太
guì贵
 ,
wǒ我
zhēn真
bù不
zhī知
dào道
gāi该
bù不
gāi该
mǎi买
 。

This dress is both nice-looking and too expensive; I really don't know whether to buy it or not.

Hái孩
zi子
yòu又
xiǎng想
wán玩
yóu游
xì戏
 ,
yòu又
pà怕
bèi被
mā妈
ma妈
pī批
píng评
 。

The child wants to play games and yet is afraid of being criticized by his mother.

Tā他
yòu又
xiǎng想
jiǎn减
féi肥
 ,
yòu又
rěn忍
bù不
zhù住
xiǎng想
chī吃
tián甜
shí食
 。

He wants to lose weight and yet can't resist eating sweets.

7.

adverb

but; yet; however

Used to indicate a转折 or contrast, similar to 'but' or 'however'.

Gāng刚
cái才
yǒu有
ge个
shì事
er儿
yào要
wèn问
nǐ你
 ,
zhè这
huì会
er儿
yòu又
xiǎng想
bù不
qǐ起
lái来
le了
 。

I had something to ask you just now, but now I can't remember it.

Tā他
shuō说
yào要
lái来
 ,
yòu又
méi没
lái来
 。

He said he would come, but he didn't.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
běn本
lái来
xiǎng想
qù去
gōng公
yuán园
 ,
yòu又
xià下
qǐ起
yǔ雨
lái来
le了
 。

I originally wanted to go to the park, but it started raining.

Zhè这
bù部
diàn电
yǐng影
hěn很
jīng精
cǎi彩
 ,
yòu又
yǒu有
diǎn点
xià吓
rén人
 。

This movie is very exciting, but also a bit scary.

Tā他
xué学
xí习
hěn很
nǔ努
lì力
 ,
chéng成
jì绩
yòu又
bù不
tài太
lǐ理
xiǎng想
 。

He studies very hard, yet his grades are not very satisfactory.

8.

adverb

used for emphasis in negative or rhetorical questions

Used in negative sentences or rhetorical questions to strengthen the tone.

Wǒ我
yòu又
bù不
shì是
kè客
rén人
 ,
nǐ你
jiù就
bù不
yòng用
kè客
qi气
le了
 。

I'm not a guest, so you don't need to be polite.

Zhè这
diǎn点
xiǎo小
shì事
yòu又
fèi费
de得
liǎo了
duō多
dà大
gōng工
fu夫
 ?

How much time can such a small matter take?

Show 3 more examples
Nǐ你
yòu又
hé何
bì必
shēng生
qì气
ne呢
 ?

Why should you get angry?

Tā他
yòu又
méi没
zuò做
cuò错
shén什
me么
 ,
nǐ你
wèi为
shén什
me么
pī批
píng评
tā他
 ?

He didn't do anything wrong, so why are you criticizing him?

Zhè这
yòu又
bù不
shì是
shén什
me么
mì秘
mì密
 ,
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
zhī知
dào道
 。

It's not a secret; everyone knows about it.