hékuàng

何况

HSK 7-9Word · ConjunctionTraditional何況

let alone; much less; not to mention

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

1 sense · 4 examples
1.

conjunction

let alone; much less; not to mention; still less

Used in rhetorical questions to indicate that if something is true in a less extreme case, it is even more true in a more extreme case. Often appears with 呢 at the end of the sentence.

Tā他
zài在
shēng生
rén人
miàn面
qián前
dōu都
bù不
xí习
guàn惯
jiǎng讲
huà话
 ,
hé何
kuàng况
yào要
dào到
dà大
tíng庭
guǎng广
zhòng众
zhī之
zhōng中
ne呢
 ?

He doesn't even feel comfortable speaking in front of strangers, let alone going into a big public crowd.

Wǒ我
lián连
jiǎn简
dān单
de的
tí题
dōu都
bù不
huì会
zuò做
 ,
hé何
kuàng况
nán难
tí题
ne呢
 ?

I can't even solve easy problems, let alone difficult ones.

Show 2 more examples
Tā他
zì自
jǐ己
dōu都
yǎng养
bù不
huó活
 ,
hé何
kuàng况
hái还
yào要
yǎng养
huó活
yī一
jiā家
rén人
 。

He can't even support himself, still less support a whole family.

Tiān天
qì气
zhè这
me么
rè热
 ,
hé何
kuàng况
nǐ你
hái还
zài在
fā发
shāo烧
 ,
kuài快
tǎng躺
xià下
xiū休
xi息
ba吧
 。

The weather is so hot, and besides, you still have a fever—lie down and rest.