xī

息

Character · Noun · Verb · Noun/verb

breath; news; stop; rest; interest

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

8 senses · 40 examples
1.

noun

breath; respiration

Refers to the air inhaled and exhaled during breathing.

Tā他
pǎo跑
de得
qì气
chuǎn喘
xū吁
xū吁
 ,
lián连
hū呼
xī吸
dōu都
kùn困
nan难
 。

He was out of breath from running and could barely breathe.

Yī医
shēng生
zhèng正
zài在
jiǎn检
chá查
bìng病
rén人
de的
bí鼻
xī息
 。

The doctor is checking the patient's nasal breathing.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
lín临
zhōng终
qián前
shàng尚
cún存
yī一
xī息
 。

He had one last breath before passing away.

Shēn深
hū呼
xī吸
yǒu有
zhù助
yú于
fàng放
sōng松
shēn身
xīn心
 。

Deep breathing helps to relax the body and mind.

Yùn运
dòng动
yuán员
zài在
bǐ比
sài赛
hòu后
xū需
yào要
tiáo调
zhěng整
hū呼
xī吸
 。

Athletes need to regulate their breathing after competitions.

2.

noun

news; information; message

Refers to information or news about something.

Wǒ我
gāng刚
gāng刚
shōu收
dào到
le了
tā他
de的
xiāo消
xi息
 。

I just received news from him.

Zhè这
ge个
xiāo消
xi息
hěn很
kuài快
chuán传
biàn遍
le了
zhěng整
gè个
chéng城
shì市
 。

This news quickly spread throughout the entire city.

Show 3 more examples
Qǐng请
suí随
shí时
xiàng向
wǒ我
bào报
gào告
zuì最
xīn新
xiāo消
xi息
 。

Please keep me updated with the latest information.

Guān关
yú于
zhè这
cì次
huì会
yì议
 ,
zhì至
jīn今
méi没
yǒu有
rèn任
hé何
xiāo消
xi息
 。

There has been no news about this meeting so far.

Tīng听
dào到
zhè这
ge个
hǎo好
xiāo消
xi息
 ,
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
hěn很
gāo高
xìng兴
 。

Everyone was happy to hear this good news.

3.

verb

to stop; to cease; to pause

Indicates the cessation of an action or state.

Tā他
zhōng终
yú于
xī息
nù怒
le了
 ,
bù不
zài再
shēng生
qì气
 。

He finally calmed down and stopped being angry.

Liǎng两
guó国
jué决
dìng定
xī息
bīng兵
 ,
jié结
shù束
zhàn战
zhēng争
zhuàng状
tài态
 。

The two countries decided to cease hostilities and end the state of war.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
men们
yào要
zì自
qiáng强
bù不
xī息
 ,
yǒng永
bù不
tíng停
xī息
 。

We must strive for self-improvement and never cease.

Dí敌
rén人
yǐ已
jīng经
yǎn偃
qí旗
xī息
gǔ鼓
 ,
chè撤
tuì退
le了
 。

The enemy has lowered their flags and drums, and retreated.

Shēng生
mìng命
bù不
xī息
 ,
zhàn战
dòu斗
bù不
zhǐ止
 。

As long as there is life, the struggle continues.

4.

noun/verb

rest; to rest; break

Can function as both noun and verb, referring to a period of relaxation or inactivity.

Gōng工
zuò作
lèi累
le了
 ,
xū需
yào要
xiē歇
yī一
xiē歇
 。

After working hard, I need to take a rest.

Gōng公
sī司
zhì制
dìng定
le了
xiáng详
xì细
de的
zuò作
xī息
shí时
jiān间
biǎo表
 。

The company has formulated a detailed work-rest schedule.

Show 3 more examples
Wǔ午
fàn饭
hòu后
 ,
tā他
xí习
guàn惯
xiū休
xī息
bàn半
xiǎo小
shí时
 。

After lunch, he is used to resting for half an hour.

Zài在
cháng长
tú途
lǚ旅
xíng行
zhōng中
 ,
shì适
dàng当
de的
xiū休
xī息
hěn很
zhòng重
yào要
 。

Proper rest is important during long journeys.

Tā他
xū需
yào要
hǎo好
hǎo好
xiū休
xī息
yī一
xià下
 ,
huī恢
fù复
tǐ体
lì力
 。

He needs to rest well to recover his strength.

5.

verb

to multiply; to reproduce; to breed

literary

Refers to the process of living organisms producing offspring or increasing in number.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
zhí植
wù物
zài在
wēn温
nuǎn暖
de的
huán环
jìng境
zhōng中
róng容
yì易
fán蕃
xī息
 。

This kind of plant easily multiplies in a warm environment.

Chūn春
tiān天
shì是
wàn万
wù物
shēng生
zhǎng长
fán蕃
xī息
de的
jì季
jié节
 。

Spring is the season when all things grow and multiply.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
piàn片
sēn森
lín林
lǐ里
 ,
yě野
shēng生
dòng动
wù物
zì自
yóu由
shēng生
xī息
fán繁
yǎn衍
 。

In this forest, wild animals live and reproduce freely.

Hé河
liú流
yán沿
àn岸
shuǐ水
cǎo草
fēng丰
měi美
 ,
yú鱼
lèi类
shēng生
xī息
wàng旺
shèng盛
 。

Along the riverbank, aquatic plants are lush and fish thrive.

Wǒ我
men们
yào要
bǎo保
hù护
zì自
rán然
huán环
jìng境
 ,
ràng让
wù物
zhǒng种
néng能
gòu够
ān安
quán全
shēng生
xī息
 。

We need to protect the natural environment so that species can live safely.

6.

noun

interest (on money); profit

Refers to the additional money earned or paid for the use of money.

Zhè这
bǐ笔
cún存
kuǎn款
de的
nián年
xī息
shì是
3%3
 %
 。

The annual interest rate for this deposit is 3%.

Yín银
háng行
dài贷
kuǎn款
de的
yuè月
xī息
shì是
duō多
shǎo少
 ?

What is the monthly interest rate for bank loans?

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
men们
xū需
yào要
àn按
yuè月
huán还
běn本
fù付
xī息
 。

We need to repay principal and interest monthly.

Gāo高
lì利
dài贷
de的
lì利
xī息
fēi非
cháng常
gāo高
 ,
hěn很
wēi危
xiǎn险
 。

Loan shark interest rates are very high and dangerous.

Tā他
bǎ把
qián钱
cún存
jìn进
yín银
háng行
 ,
zhuàn赚
qǔ取
lì利
xī息
 。

He deposits money in the bank to earn interest.

7.

noun

children; offspring

literary

A literary term referring to one's children or descendants.

Tā他
wǎn晚
nián年
dé得
zǐ子
 ,
shì视
zǐ子
xī息
wéi为
zhǎng掌
shàng上
míng明
zhū珠
 。

He had a son in his old age and cherished his offspring as the apple of his eye.

Gǔ古
rén人
zhòng重
shì视
jiā家
zú族
yán延
xù续
 ,
xī希
wàng望
zǐ子
xī息
xīng兴
wàng旺
 。

Ancient people valued family continuity and hoped for prosperous offspring.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
jiā家
zǐ子
xī息
dān单
bó薄
 ,
zhǐ只
yǒu有
yī一
gè个
nǚ女
ér儿
 。

His family has few offspring, with only one daughter.

Zhè这
wèi位
lǎo老
rén人
méi没
yǒu有
zǐ子
xī息
 ,
wǎn晚
nián年
shēng生
huó活
gū孤
dú独
 。

This elderly person has no children and lives alone in old age.

Zài在
zhōng中
guó国
chuán传
tǒng统
wén文
huà化
zhōng中
 ,
zǐ子
xī息
chuán传
chéng承
fēi非
cháng常
zhòng重
yào要
 。

In traditional Chinese culture, the传承 of offspring is very important.

8.

noun

a surname

Used when referring to the surname Xi.

Tā他
xìng姓
Xī息
 ,
shì是
yī一
gè个
bǐ比
jiào较
shǎo少
jiàn见
de的
xìng姓
shì氏
 。

His surname is Xi, which is a relatively rare last name.

Xī息
xiān先
shēng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
tóng同
shì事
 。

Mr. Xi is a new colleague in our company.

Show 3 more examples
Lì历
shǐ史
shàng上
yǒu有
yī一
wèi位
zhù著
míng名
de的
Xī息
fū夫
rén人
 。

There was a famous Lady Xi in history.

Nǐ你
rèn认
shi识
Xī息
lǎo老
shī师
ma吗
 ?
Tā她
jiāo教
wǒ我
men们
yǔ语
wén文
 。

Do you know Teacher Xi? She teaches us Chinese.

Xī息
shì氏
jiā家
zú族
zài在
zhōng中
guó国
fēn分
bù布
bù不
guǎng广
 。

The Xi family is not widely distributed in China.