zhū

朱

Character · Adjective · NounTraditional硃

crimson; cinnabar; surname Zhu

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

adjective

crimson; vermilion

literary

Refers to a bright, vivid reddish color, often used in formal or literary contexts.

Tā他
yòng用
zhū朱
bǐ笔
pī批
gǎi改
zuò作
yè业
 。

He corrected homework with a crimson ink pen.

Gù故
gōng宫
de的
gōng宫
qiáng墙
shì是
zhū朱
hóng红
sè色
de的
 。

The palace walls of the Forbidden City are crimson.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
fú幅
huà画
yòng用
le了
dà大
liàng量
zhū朱
hóng红
yán颜
liào料
 。

This painting uses a large amount of vermilion pigment.

Gǔ古
dài代
guān官
yuán员
de的
cháo朝
fú服
cháng常
yǒu有
zhū朱
hóng红
pèi配
sè色
 。

Ancient official court robes often featured crimson color schemes.

Chūn春
lián联
de的
héng横
pí批
cháng常
yòng用
zhū朱
hóng红
zhǐ纸
zhāng张
 。

The horizontal scrolls of Spring Festival couplets often use crimson paper.

2.

noun

cinnabar; vermilion pigment

formal

Also called 辰砂, used in traditional painting, medicine and Taoist rituals.

Zhū朱
shā砂
shì是
chuán传
tǒng统
guó国
huà画
zhōng中
cháng常
yòng用
de的
hóng红
sè色
yán颜
liào料
 。

Cinnabar is a common red pigment used in traditional Chinese painting.

Zhōng中
yī医
rèn认
wéi为
zhū朱
shā砂
yǒu有
zhèn镇
jìng静
ān安
shén神
de的
zuò作
yòng用
 。

Traditional Chinese medicine believes cinnabar has a calming and sedative effect.

Show 3 more examples
Gǔ古
dài代
dào道
shì士
cháng常
yòng用
zhū朱
shā砂
huà画
fú符
 。

Ancient Taoist priests often used cinnabar to draw talismans.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
zhū朱
shā砂
yìn印
ní泥
bǎo保
cún存
shí时
jiān间
hěn很
zhǎng长
 。

This type of cinnabar ink pad has a long shelf life.

Zhū朱
shā砂
de的
zhǔ主
yào要
chéng成
fèn分
shì是
liú硫
huà化
gǒng汞
 。

The main component of cinnabar is mercury sulfide.

3.

noun

surname Zhu

neutral

One of the most common Chinese surnames, especially prominent in ancient Chinese history (e.g., Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty).

Zhū朱
xiān先
shēng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
de的
xīn新
lǎo老
shī师
 。

Mr. Zhu is our new teacher.

Zhū朱
yuán元
zhāng璋
shì是
Míng明
cháo朝
de的
kāi开
guó国
huáng皇
dì帝
 。

Zhu Yuanzhang was the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
tóng同
zhuō桌
xìng姓
Zhū朱
 ,
míng名
jiào叫
Zhū朱
Míng明
 。

My deskmate's surname is Zhu, and his name is Zhu Ming.

Zhū朱
Xī熹
shì是
Sòng宋
dài代
zhù著
míng名
de的
lǐ理
xué学
jiā家
 。

Zhu Xi was a famous Neo-Confucian philosopher in the Song Dynasty.

Bǎi百
jiā家
xìng姓
lǐ里
Zhū朱
xìng姓
pái排
zài在
dì第
shí1
qī7
wèi位
 。

In the Hundred Family Surnames, the Zhu surname is ranked 17th.