yuè

越

HSK 2Character · Verb · Adjective · Adverb

cross; exceed; rise; more and more

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 23 examples
1.

verb

to cross; to jump over; to climb over

Used for crossing physical barriers or terrain.

Tā他
qīng轻
sōng松
yuè越
guò过
le了
liǎng两
mǐ米
gāo高
de的
lán栏
gān杆
 。

He easily jumped over the two-meter-high railing.

Dēng登
shān山
duì队
yuán员
men们
fān翻
shān山
yuè越
lǐng岭
 ,
zhōng终
yú于
dào到
dá达
le了
shān山
dǐng顶
 。

The mountain climbers crossed mountains and finally reached the summit.

Show 3 more examples
Xiǎo小
tōu偷
yuè越
guò过
wéi围
qiáng墙
qián潜
rù入
le了
yuàn院
zi子
 。

The thief crossed the wall and sneaked into the yard.

Yùn运
dòng动
yuán员
yuè越
guò过
zhòng终
diǎn点
xiàn线
de的
nà那
yī一
kè刻
 ,
quán全
chǎng场
huān欢
hū呼
qǐ起
lái来
 。

The moment the athlete crossed the finish line, the whole stadium cheered.

Tā他
yuè越
guò过
zhàng障
ài碍
wù物
wán完
chéng成
le了
zhàng障
ài碍
sài赛
de的
dì第
yī一
guān关
 。

He overcame the obstacles and completed the first round of the obstacle course.

2.

verb

to exceed; to go beyond; to overstep

Used for violating rules, authority, or proper procedures.

Zuò作
wéi为
xià下
shǔ属
 ,
bù不
néng能
yuè越
jí级
shàng上
bào报
gōng工
zuò作
 。

As a subordinate, you cannot report work directly to a higher level than your direct manager.

Zhèng政
fǔ府
guān官
yuán员
bù不
néng能
yuè越
quán权
chǔ处
lǐ理
bù不
shǔ属
yú于
zì自
jǐ己
zhí职
quán权
fàn范
wéi围
nèi内
de的
shì事
wù务
 。

Government officials cannot overstep their authority to handle matters outside their job scope.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
cì次
huó活
dòng动
de的
guī规
mó模
chāo超
chū出
le了
yù预
qī期
 ,
yuè越
guò过
le了
yuán原
dìng定
de的
yù预
suàn算
 。

The scale of this event exceeded expectations and went over the original budget.

Tā他
de的
yán言
lùn论
yuè越
guò过
le了
yán言
lùn论
zì自
yóu由
de的
dǐ底
xiàn线
 。

His remarks crossed the bottom line of freedom of speech.

Zhè这
ge个
guī规
dìng定
bù不
yǔn允
xǔ许
rèn任
hé何
rén人
yuè越
jiè界
xíng行
shì事
 。

This rule does not allow anyone to act beyond their proper limits.

3.

adjective

vigorous; sonorous; uplifting

Describes loud, clear, or emotionally stirring sounds or feelings.

Tā他
de的
yǎn演
jiǎng讲
chōng充
mǎn满
jī激
qíng情
 ,
shēng声
yīn音
jī激
yuè越
yǒu有
lì力
 。

His speech was full of passion, with a stirring and powerful voice.

Tā他
de的
gē歌
shēng声
qīng清
yuè越
dòng动
tīng听
 。

His clear and uplifting singing voice is very pleasant to listen to.

Show 3 more examples
Jī激
áng昂
yuè越
yuè的
de乐
lè曲
qū让
ràng现
xiàn场
chǎng观
guān众
zhòng热
rè血
xuè沸
fèi腾
 。

The passionate and uplifting music made the audience on site feel excited.

Tā她
de的
lǎng朗
sòng诵
shēng声
qīng清
yuè越
wǎn婉
zhuǎn转
 ,
dǎ打
dòng动
le了
suǒ所
yǒu有
tīng听
zhòng众
 。

Her clear and melodious recitation moved all the listeners.

Zhàn战
gē歌
de的
xuán旋
lǜ律
jī激
yuè越
xióng雄
zhuàng壮
 ,
gǔ鼓
wǔ舞
le了
shì士
bīng兵
men们
de的
shì士
qì气
 。

The melody of the war song was stirring and majestic, boosting the soldiers' morale.

4.

verb

to rob; to plunder; to steal

literary

Formal literary usage, rarely used in modern daily conversation.

Gǔ古
dài代
xiǎo小
shuō说
zhōng中
cháng常
yǒu有
shā杀
rén人
yuè越
huò货
de的
qíng情
jié节
 。

Ancient novels often have plots of murder and robbery.

Zhè这
huǒ伙
dǎi歹
tú徒
zài在
shān山
lù路
shàng上
gàn干
qǐ起
le了
shā杀
rén人
yuè越
huò货
de的
gōu勾
dāng当
 。

This gang of bandits engaged in murder and robbery on the mountain road.

Show 1 more example
Jiù旧
shí时
dài代
de的
shān山
zéi贼
jīng经
cháng常
shā杀
rén人
yuè越
huò货
 ,
jié劫
lüè掠
guò过
wǎng往
kè客
shāng商
 。

Bandits in the old times often committed murder and robbery, looting passing merchants.

5.

adverb

the more...the more...; increasingly

Must be used in a duplicated structure. Note that "越来越…" refers to degree increasing over time, which is a different usage.

Nǎo脑
zi子
yuè越
yòng用
yuè越
líng灵
 ,
bù不
yòng用
jiù就
huì会
shēng生
xiù锈
 。

The more you use your brain, the sharper it gets; if you don't use it, it will get rusty.

Zhēng争
lùn论
yuè越
rèn认
zhēn真
 ,
shì是
fēi非
yě也
jiù就
yuè越
qīng清
chu楚
 。

The more seriously you debate, the clearer the right and wrong will be.

Show 3 more examples
Xué学
xí习
yuè越
nǔ努
lì力
 ,
shōu收
huò获
jiù就
yuè越
duō多
 。

The harder you study, the more you will gain.

Tā他
pǎo跑
de得
yuè越
kuài快
 ,
hàn汗
shuǐ水
liú流
de得
jiù就
yuè越
duō多
 。

The faster he runs, the more sweat he sheds.

Hé和
hái孩
zi子
xiāng相
chǔ处
de的
shí时
jiān间
yuè越
zhǎng长
 ,
jiù就
yuè越
néng能
lǐ理
jiě解
tā他
men们
de的
xiǎng想
fǎ法
 。

The longer you spend with your children, the better you can understand their thoughts.