non-clan surname; outsider
Meanings
2 senses · 7 examplesnoun
surname outside one's own clan or lineage; exogamous surname
Refers to family names that differ from one's own clan surname, often used in traditional patriarchal clan contexts to distinguish lineage.
There aren't many non-clan surnames in this village; most people are from the Li family.
In ancient times, those with outside surnames usually could not inherit the position of clan leader.
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Families with outside surnames are rarely seen in this clan.
noun
person with a surname outside the clan; outsider; non-clan member
Often carries a connotation of being an outsider in traditional clan-based communities, though not necessarily derogatory. Can refer to individuals or families.
Although he is of a different surname, he is highly respected in the village.
This company used to only hire clan members, but now they accept outsiders too.
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In this family, outsiders do not have voting rights.
The villagers are exclusive; it's hard for outsiders to establish themselves.