tuífèi

颓废

HSK 7-9Word · AdjectiveTraditional頹廢

decadent; dispirited; degenerate

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 9 examples
1.

adjective

dispirited; downcast; demoralized

Describes a person's mental state of low spirits, loss of motivation, and emotional apathy.

Tā他
zuì最
jìn近
qíng情
xù绪
hěn很
tuí颓
fèi废
 ,
duì对
shén什
me么
dōu都
tí提
bù不
qǐ起
xìng兴
qù趣
 。

He's been very dispirited lately and has no interest in anything.

Nà那
duàn段
tuí颓
fèi废
de的
shēng生
huó活
ràng让
tā他
làng浪
fèi费
le了
xǔ许
duō多
guāng光
yīn阴
 。

That degenerate period of life caused him to waste a lot of time.

Show 2 more examples
Bú不
yào要
yīn因
wèi为
yī一
cì次
shī失
bài败
jiù就
biàn变
dé得
zhè这
me么
tuí颓
fèi废
 。

Don't become so demoralized just because of one failure.

Tā她
shì试
tú图
yòng用
yīn音
yuè乐
lái来
qū驱
sàn散
xīn心
zhōng中
de的
tuí颓
fèi废
gǎn感
 。

She tried to use music to dispel the feeling of dejection in her heart.

2.

adjective

decadent; degenerate; in decline

literary

Often used to describe cultural, artistic, or lifestyle trends that are perceived as morally or aesthetically degenerate, self-indulgent, and in decline. Common in discussions of art, music, and subcultures.

Èr二
shí十
shì世
jì纪
chū初
de的
mǒu某
xiē些
yì艺
shù术
yùn运
dòng动
dài带
yǒu有
yī一
zhǒng种
tuí颓
fèi废
de的
měi美
xué学
 。

Some art movements of the early 20th century had a decadent aesthetic.

Tā他
chén沉
mí迷
yú于
yī一
zhǒng种
tuí颓
fèi废
de的
yè夜
shēng生
huó活
 。

He indulged in a degenerate nightlife.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
bù部
xiǎo小
shuō说
miáo描
huì绘
le了
shàng上
liú流
shè社
huì会
de的
tuí颓
fèi废
yǔ与
kōng空
xū虚
 。

This novel depicts the decadence and emptiness of high society.

3.

adjective

dilapidated; ruined; in a state of decay

literary

Describes physical things (like buildings, structures) that are falling apart due to neglect or the passage of time. This sense is less common than the psychological one for the word itself, but is a core meaning of the character "废".

Nà那
zuò座
tuí颓
fèi废
de的
gǔ古
bǎo堡
yǐ已
jīng经
wú无
rén人
jū居
zhù住
le了
 。

That dilapidated old castle is no longer inhabited.

Zhàn战
zhēng争
guò过
hòu后
 ,
chéng城
shì市
zhǐ只
shèng剩
xià下
yī一
piàn片
tuí颓
fèi废
de的
jǐng景
xiàng象
 。

After the war, the city was left with a scene of ruin.