tóu

投

HSK 4Character · Verb · Adverb · Noun

throw; join; cater; before dawn; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

10 senses · 45 examples
1.

verb

to throw; to toss; to hurl

neutral

Commonly used for throwing objects, sports, or weapons.

Tā他
zài在
lán篮
qiú球
chǎng场
shàng上
tóu投
zhòng中
le了
sān三
fēn分
qiú球
 。

He made a three-point shot on the basketball court.

Shì士
bīng兵
xiàng向
dí敌
rén人
de的
zhèn阵
dì地
tóu投
le了
shǒu手
liú榴
dàn弹
 。

The soldiers threw hand grenades at the enemy positions.

Show 3 more examples
Bù不
yào要
xiàng向
kōng空
zhōng中
tóu投
shí石
zǐ子
 。

Don't throw stones into the air.

Qián前
fēng锋
zài在
jìn禁
qū区
nèi内
qǐ起
jiǎo脚
shè射
mén门
 ,
kě可
xī惜
méi没
tóu投
jìn进
 。

The forward took a shot inside the penalty area, but unfortunately missed the goal.

Tā他
tóu投
le了
yī一
gè个
lán篮
qiú球
jìn进
lán篮
kuāng筐
 。

He threw a basketball into the hoop.

2.

verb

to cast; to insert; to submit

neutral

Used for adding input, capital, or resources.

Qǐng请
dà大
jiā家
wèi为
xǐ喜
huan欢
de的
hòu候
xuǎn选
rén人
tóu投
yī一
piào票
 。

Please cast one vote for your favorite candidate.

Gōng公
sī司
gǔ鼓
lì励
yuán员
gōng工
wèi为
xiàng项
mù目
tóu投
zī资
yuán源
 。

The company encourages employees to invest resources into the project.

Show 2 more examples
Tā他
wèi为
zhè这
chǎng场
bǐ比
sài赛
tóu投
le了
zhī支
chí持
piào票
 。

He cast a supportive vote for this game.

Qǐng请
tóu投
xià下
nǐ你
de的
yī一
piào票
 。

Please cast your vote.

3.

verb

to drown oneself; to commit suicide by jumping into water

formal

Highly derogatory and solemn, refers specifically to suicide by jumping into water, river, or well.

Jiù旧
shè社
huì会
yǒu有
xiē些
rén人
wèi为
le了
táo逃
bì避
zhài债
wù务
tóu投
hé河
zì自
jìn尽
 。

In the old society, some people drowned themselves to escape debts.

Lì历
shǐ史
shàng上
bù不
fá乏
tóu投
jiāng江
de的
ài爱
guó国
rén人
shì士
 。

There were many patriots in history who drowned themselves in rivers.

Show 3 more examples
Bù不
yào要
qīng轻
yì易
zuò做
chū出
tóu投
jǐng井
de的
jí极
duān端
xíng行
wéi为
 。

Don't easily take extreme actions like jumping into a well.

Chuán传
wén闻
tā他
yīn因
shēng生
huó活
yā压
lì力
tóu投
hé河
le了
 。

It's rumored that he drowned himself due to life pressures.

Jiù旧
shè社
huì会
qióng穷
rén人
zǒu走
tóu投
wú无
lù路
tóu投
jiāng江
de的
shì事
qíng情
shí时
yǒu有
fā发
shēng生
 。

In the old society, it was common for poor people who had no way out drowned themselves in rivers.

4.

verb

to project; to cast; to aim

neutral

Used for light, shadow, or gaze.

Tā他
de的
yǎn眼
guāng光
tóu投
zài在
le了
huò获
jiǎng奖
de的
xué学
shēng生
shēn身
shàng上
 。

He cast his gaze on the award-winning student.

Xī夕
yáng阳
bǎ把
yǐng影
zǐ子
tóu投
zài在
le了
jiào教
shì室
de的
qiáng墙
bì壁
shàng上
 。

The setting sun cast its shadow on the classroom wall.

Show 3 more examples
Yuè月
guāng光
tóu投
xià下
le了
bān斑
bó驳
de的
guāng光
yǐng影
 。

The moonlight cast dappled light and shadow.

Guān观
zhòng众
de的
mù目
guāng光
dōu都
tóu投
dào到
le了
wǔ舞
tái台
zhōng中
yāng央
de的
biǎo表
yǎn演
zhě者
 。

All the audience's eyes were on the performer in the center of the stage.

Yáng阳
guāng光
tóu投
zài在
chuāng窗
hu户
shàng上
 ,
xíng形
chéng成
le了
hǎo好
kàn看
de的
guāng光
bān斑
 。

Sunlight cast onto the window, forming beautiful light spots.

5.

verb

to mail; to submit; to send

neutral

Used for sending letters, manuscripts, or other materials to others.

Tā他
gěi给
zá杂
zhì志
shè社
tóu投
le了
yī一
piān篇
duǎn短
piān篇
xiǎo小
shuō说
 。

He submitted a short story to the magazine.

Wǒ我
yǐ已
jīng经
gěi给
lǎo老
shī师
tóu投
le了
wǒ我
de的
shēn申
qǐng请
xìn信
 。

I have already sent my application letter to the teacher.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
gěi给
bào报
shè社
tóu投
le了
yī一
fēng封
jiàn建
yì议
xìn信
 。

He sent a letter of suggestion to the newspaper office.

Qǐng请
bǎ把
nǐ你
de的
wén文
zhāng章
tóu投
dào到
zhè这
gè个
yóu邮
xiāng箱
 。

Please submit your article to this email inbox.

Tā他
měi每
nián年
dōu都
huì会
gěi给
biān编
jí辑
tóu投
shī诗
gē歌
zuò作
pǐn品
 。

He submits poetry works to the editor every year.

6.

verb

to join; to participate; to devote

neutral

Used for joining organizations, battles, or activities.

Tā他
jué决
dìng定
tóu投
sù宿
dào到
fù附
jìn近
de的
yī一
jiā家
xiǎo小
lǚ旅
guǎn馆
 。

He decided to stay at a small hotel nearby.

Tā他
jué决
dìng定
tóu投
kǎo考
běi北
jīng京
dà大
xué学
de的
zhōng中
wén文
xì系
 。

He decided to take the entrance exam for the Chinese Department of Peking University.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
yì毅
rán然
tóu投
jūn军
 ,
bǎo保
jiā家
wèi卫
guó国
 。

He resolutely joined the army to defend his home and country.

Xǔ许
duō多
yǒu有
shí识
zhī之
shì士
qì弃
àn暗
tóu投
míng明
 ,
jiā加
rù入
le了
gé革
mìng命
duì队
wǔ伍
 。

Many people with vision abandoned the dark and turned to the light, joining the revolutionary ranks.

Shì士
bīng兵
men们
lì立
kè刻
tóu投
rù入
le了
jī激
liè烈
de的
zhàn战
dòu斗
zhōng中
 。

The soldiers immediately joined the fierce battle.

7.

verb

to agree with; to suit; to cater to

neutral

Used for matching interests, personalities, or needs.

Zhè这
gè个
jì计
huà划
hěn很
tóu投
jī机
 ,
zhèng正
hǎo好
gǎn赶
shàng上
le了
zhèng政
cè策
fēng风
kǒu口
 。

This plan is very timely, just catching up with the policy trend.

Wǒ我
liǎ俩
pí脾
qì气
hěn很
tóu投
 ,
hěn很
kuài快
jiù就
chéng成
le了
hǎo好
péng朋
yǒu友
 。

We have very matching temperaments and quickly became good friends.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
duì对
qíng情
lǚ侣
qíng情
tóu投
yì意
hé合
 ,
dǎ打
suàn算
míng明
nián年
jié结
hūn婚
 。

This couple are deeply in love and plan to get married next year.

Tā他
men们
liǎ俩
yì意
qì气
xiāng相
tóu投
 ,
hé合
zuò作
dé得
fēi非
cháng常
yú愉
kuài快
 。

They have a lot in common and worked together very happily.

Yǒu有
xiē些
shāng商
jiā家
zhuān专
mén门
tóu投
qí其
suǒ所
hào好
 ,
tuī推
chū出
le了
ér儿
tòng童
tào套
cān餐
 。

Some businesses specifically cater to customers' preferences and launched children's set meals.

8.

adverb

before; prior to

literary

Used to indicate time before a certain moment, such as dawn or dusk.

Wǒ我
men们
míng明
tiān天
líng凌
chén晨
tóu投
míng明
chū出
fā发
 。

We will set off at dawn tomorrow.

Tóu投
mù暮
shí时
fēn分
 ,
wǒ我
men们
zhōng终
yú于
gǎn赶
dào到
le了
mù目
dì的
dì地
 。

By dusk, we finally arrived at our destination.

Show 3 more examples
Tóu投
míng明
zhī之
qián前
 ,
tā他
jiù就
yǐ已
jīng经
qǐ起
chuáng床
zhǔn准
bèi备
gōng工
zuò作
le了
 。

Before dawn, he had already gotten up to prepare for work.

Tóu投
mù暮
jiàng降
lín临
 ,
xiǎo小
zhèn镇
jiàn渐
jiàn渐
ān安
jìng静
le了
xià下
lái来
 。

As dusk fell, the small town gradually quieted down.

Tā他
xí习
guàn惯
zài在
tóu投
míng明
de的
shí时
hou候
jìn进
xíng行
chén晨
liàn练
 。

He is used to doing morning exercises at dawn.

9.

noun

surname

neutral

Used as a Chinese family name.

Tóu投
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
de的
xīn新
tóng同
shì事
 。

Mr. Tou is our new colleague.

10.

verb

to rinse; to wash thoroughly with clean water

informal

Colloquial, used specifically for rinsing clothes, towels, or other fabrics after washing with soap.

Mā妈
ma妈
zhèng正
zài在
yòng用
qīng清
shuǐ水
tóu投
máo毛
jīn巾
 。

Mom is rinsing the towel with clean water.

Zhè这
xiē些
yī衣
fu服
yǐ已
jīng经
cuō搓
guò过
féi肥
zào皂
le了
 ,
nǐ你
zài再
tóu投
liǎng两
biàn遍
 。

These clothes have been soaped, please rinse them twice more.

Show 3 more examples
Xǐ洗
wán完
wà袜
zi子
hòu后
 ,
wǒ我
yào要
bǎ把
tā它
men们
tóu投
gān干
jìng净
 。

After washing the socks, I will rinse them thoroughly.

Qǐng请
bǎ把
zhè这
jiàn件
chèn衬
shān衫
tóu投
sān三
biàn遍
zài再
nǐng拧
gān干
 。

Please rinse this shirt three times before wringing it dry.

Tā她
zhèng正
zài在
tóu投
yī衣
fu服
de的
shí时
hou候
 ,
bié别
wàng忘
le了
tóu投
le了
sān三
biàn遍
 。

When she was rinsing the clothes, don't forget to rinse them three times.