huó

活

HSK 3Character · Verb · Adjective · Adverb · Noun

live; active; work; truly

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

8 senses · 27 examples
1.

verb

to live; to be alive

Used to describe organisms that maintain life, opposite of 死 (dead).

Yé爷
ye爷
jīn今
nián年
bā八
shí十
suì岁
le了
 ,
hái还
jiàn健
kāng康
de地
huó活
zhe着
 。

My grandpa is 80 this year and is still healthy and alive.

Huó活
dào到
lǎo老
 ,
xué学
dào到
lǎo老
 。

Live to old age, learn to old age.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
tiáo条
yú鱼
lí离
kāi开
shuǐ水
hái还
néng能
huó活
ma吗
 ?

Can this fish survive out of water?

Shǒu手
shù术
hòu后
tā他
zhōng终
yú于
tuō脱
lí离
wēi危
xiǎn险
 ,
huó活
le了
xià下
lái来
 。

After the surgery, he finally escaped danger and survived.

Yě野
shēng生
dòng动
wù物
zhǐ只
yǒu有
zài在
zì自
rán然
huán环
jìng境
lǐ里
cái才
néng能
hǎo好
hǎo好
huó活
 。

Wild animals can only live well in their natural habitats.

2.

verb

to catch alive

formal

Most commonly used in the fixed phrase 活捉 (to capture alive).

Jǐng警
fāng方
huó活
zhuō捉
le了
qián潜
táo逃
de的
xián嫌
yí疑
rén人
 。

The police captured the fleeing suspect alive.

Yú渔
mín民
huó活
zhuō捉
le了
yī一
zhī只
shòu受
shāng伤
de的
hǎi海
guī龟
 。

The fishermen caught an injured sea turtle alive.

3.

verb

to support oneself; to save a life

Can refer to providing for one's family or saving someone's life.

Tā他
kào靠
kāi开
cān餐
guǎn馆
yǎng养
jiā家
huó活
kǒu口
 。

He supports his family by running a restaurant.

Yī医
shēng生
huó救
jiù活
le了
nà那
ge个
bìng病
wēi危
de的
lǎo老
rén人
 。

The doctor saved the critically ill elderly man's life.

Show 1 more example
Duō多
kuī亏
le了
xiāo消
fáng防
yuán员
 ,
wǒ我
men们
quán全
jiā家
dōu都
bèi被
huó活
le了
xià下
lái来
 。

Thanks to the firefighters, our entire family survived.

4.

adjective

active; flexible; movable

Describes objects that can move or systems that are not rigid.

Zhè这
shì是
huó活
shuǐ水
 ,
bù不
huì会
biàn变
zhì质
 。

This is running water, it won't go bad.

Zhè这
ge个
huó活
jié结
hěn很
róng容
yì易
jiě解
kāi开
 。

This slip knot is easy to untie.

Show 2 more examples
Zá杂
zhì志
de的
huó活
yè页
kě可
yǐ以
dān单
dú独
qǔ取
chū出
lái来
 。

The loose pages of the magazine can be taken out individually.

Zhè这
ge个
chā插
zuò座
de的
chā插
kòng孔
shì是
huó活
de的
 ,
kě可
yǐ以
tiáo调
zhěng整
wèi位
zhì置
 。

The jacks on this socket are adjustable and can be repositioned.

5.

adjective

lively; vivid; vividly

Describes performances, descriptions, or atmospheres that are full of energy.

Zhè这
ge个
hái孩
zi子
hěn很
huó活
pō泼
 ,
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
xǐ喜
huan欢
tā他
 。

This child is very lively, everyone likes him.

Zhè这
piān篇
xiǎo小
shuō说
de的
rén人
wù物
miáo描
xiě写
de得
hěn很
huó活
 。

The character descriptions in this novel are very vivid.

Show 1 more example
Kè课
táng堂
qì气
fēn氛
hěn很
huó活
yuè跃
 ,
tóng同
xué学
men们
dōu都
jī积
jí极
fā发
yán言
 。

The classroom atmosphere is very lively, and students actively speak up.

6.

adverb

truly; exactly; just like

informal

Used to emphasize that something looks or behaves exactly like another thing.

Zhè这
hái孩
zi子
shuō说
huà话
huó活
xiàng像
gè个
xiǎo小
dà大
rén人
 。

This child talks exactly like a little adult.

Tā他
bàn扮
yǎn演
de的
zhū诸
gě葛
liàng亮
huó活
xiàn现
le了
yuán原
zhù著
zhōng中
de的
xíng形
xiàng象
 。

His portrayal of Zhuge Liang perfectly matches the image in the original novel.

Show 1 more example
Nà那
chǎng场
yǔ雨
xià下
de得
huó活
xiàng像
piáo瓢
pō泼
yī一
yàng样
 。

That rain was pouring down like a bucket being tipped over.

7.

noun

work; job (manual labor)

informal

Often used with the diminutive suffix 儿 in colloquial speech.

Tā他
jīn今
tiān天
gàn干
le了
yī一
tiān天
de的
zhòng重
huór活
lèi儿
 ,
huài累
le坏
 了
 。

He did a full day of heavy manual labor and is exhausted.

Mā妈
ma妈
zài在
jiā家
zuò做
zhēn针
xiàn线
huór活
 儿
 。

Mom does sewing work at home.

Show 2 more examples
Nóng农
mín民
men们
zài在
tián田
lǐ里
gàn干
zhuāng庄
jià稼
huór活
 儿
 。

Farmers are doing farm work in the fields.

Zhōu周
mò末
wǒ我
bāng帮
bà爸
ba爸
gàn干
le了
diǎn点
ér儿
xiū修
lǐ理
huór活
 儿
 。

I helped my dad do some repair work on the weekend.

8.

noun

product; finished goods

informal

Also used with the diminutive suffix 儿 in daily speech.

Zhè这
jiā家
gōng工
chǎng厂
jīn今
tiān天
chū出
le了
wǔ五
bǎi百
jiàn件
huór活
 儿
 。

This factory produced 500 finished products today.

Zhè这
ge个
xiāng箱
zi子
shàng上
pèi配
zhe着
tóng铜
huór活
 儿
 。

This box is fitted with brass hardware.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
yī一
pī批
huór活
zuò儿
de做
zhì得
liàng质
hěn量
hǎo很
 好
 。

This batch of products is made with very good quality.