fǔshǒu

俯首

HSK 7-9Word · Verb

lower one's head; submit; obey

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

verb

to lower one's head

literary

Literally describing the physical action of bowing one's head. Often used in a contemplative or respectful context.

Tā他
zhàn站
zài在
mù墓
qián前
 ,
fǔ俯
shǒu首
mò默
āi哀
 。

He stood before the tomb, bowing his head in silent mourning.

Lǎo老
rén人
fǔ俯
shǒu首
kàn看
zhe着
shǒu手
zhōng中
de的
zhào照
piàn片
 。

The old man lowered his head to look at the photograph in his hands.

Show 1 more example
Fǔ俯
shǒu首
chén沉
sī思
liáng良
jiǔ久
 ,
tā他
zhōng终
yú于
tí提
bǐ笔
xiě写
xià下
le了
dá答
àn案
 。

Bowing his head and pondering for a long time, he finally picked up the pen and wrote down the answer.

2.

verb

to submit; to yield; to obey docilely

formal

Metaphorical usage, describing a state of submission or obedience, often without resistance. Frequently used in set phrases.

Tā他
zhǐ只
néng能
fǔ俯
shǒu首
tīng听
mìng命
yú于
qiáng强
quán权
de的
ān安
pái排
 。

He could only obediently comply with the arrangements of the powerful.

Zài在
shì事
shí实
miàn面
qián前
 ,
tā他
zuì最
zhōng终
fǔ俯
shǒu首
rèn认
zuì罪
 。

In the face of the evidence, he finally bowed his head and confessed.

Show 2 more examples
fǔ俯
shǒu首
chēng称
chén臣

to declare oneself a vassal; to submit to another's authority

Miàn面
duì对
shī失
bài败
 ,
wǒ我
men们
bì必
xū须
fǔ俯
shǒu首
fǎn反
sī思
 ,
xún寻
zhǎo找
yuán原
yīn因
 。

In the face of failure, we must bow our heads and reflect, searching for the reasons.