dǐzi

底子

HSK 7-9Word · Noun

foundation; inside story; remainder; draft

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 14 examples
1.

noun

sole; base; bottom layer

Refers to the bottom layer of something like a shoe or container.

Zhè这
shuāng双
xié鞋
de的
dǐ底
zi子
tài太
báo薄
le了
 ,
zǒu走
lù路
jiǎo脚
téng疼
 。

The soles of these shoes are too thin, my feet hurt when walking.

Xié鞋
dǐ底
zi子
mó磨
sǔn损
dé得
hěn很
lì厉
hai害
 。

The shoe soles are badly worn.

2.

noun

inside story; details; real situation

Refers to the underlying truth or background information of a matter.

Zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
de的
dǐ底
zi子
tā他
hái还
méi没
mō摸
qīng清
 。

He hasn't yet figured out the real situation of this matter.

Jīng经
guò过
diào调
chá查
 ,
wǒ我
men们
yǐ已
jīng经
zhǎng掌
wò握
le了
duì对
fāng方
de的
dǐ底
zi子
 。

After investigation, we have grasped the other party's inside story.

3.

noun

foundation; groundwork; basic level

Refers to one's foundational knowledge or skills.

Tā他
Yīng英
yǔ语
dǐ底
zi子
báo薄
 ,
xué学
qǐ起
lái来
yǒu有
xiē些
chī吃
lì力
 。

His foundation in English is weak, so studying is a bit difficult for him.

Zhè这
hái孩
zi子
shù数
xué学
dǐ底
zi子
hǎo好
 ,
xué学
xīn新
zhī知
shi识
hěn很
kuài快
 。

This child has a good foundation in math and learns new concepts quickly.

Show 1 more example
Yīn因
wèi为
dǐ底
zi子
zhā扎
shi实
 ,
suǒ所
yǐ以
tā他
jìn进
bù步
dé得
hěn很
kuài快
 。

Because he has a solid foundation, he progresses very quickly.

4.

noun

draft; copy (serving as a basis)

Refers to a preliminary version or a kept record that serves as a reference.

Zhòng重
yào要
wén文
jiàn件
fā发
chū出
qián前
yī一
dìng定
yào要
liú留
gè个
dǐ底
zi子
 。

You must keep a copy of important documents before sending them out.

Wǒ我
huà画
huàr画
zhī儿
qián之
xí前
guàn习
xiān惯
dǎ先
gè打
dǐ个
zi底
 子
 。

I'm used to making a draft before I start painting.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
fèn份
hé合
tong同
dǐ底
zi子
qǐng请
bǎo保
guǎn管
hǎo好
 。

Please keep this draft of the contract safe.

5.

noun

remainder; leftovers; last part

Refers to the last bit of something, especially inventory or supplies.

Zhè这
pī批
huò货
mài卖
dé得
chà差
bu不
duō多
le了
 ,
zhǐ只
shèng剩
xià下
yī一
diǎn点
dǐ底
zi子
 。

This batch of goods is almost sold out, leaving only a small remainder.

Liáng粮
shi食
dǐ底
zi子
bù不
duō多
le了
 ,
děi得
gǎn赶
jǐn紧
qù去
cǎi采
gòu购
 。

We don't have much grain left, we need to go shopping quickly.

6.

noun

background; base color; ground

Refers to the background color or surface on which a pattern is applied.

Zhè这
kuài块
bù布
liào料
shì是
lán蓝
dǐ底
zi子
bái白
huā花
de的
 。

This piece of fabric has a blue background with white flowers.

Tā她
xǐ喜
huān欢
chuān穿
sù素
sè色
dǐ底
zi子
de的
yī衣
fu服
 。

She likes to wear clothes with plain-colored backgrounds.