dànhuà

淡化

HSK 7-9Word · Verb

desalinate; weaken; play down

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 6 examples
1.

verb

to desalinate; to remove salt (from water)

technical

A technical term commonly used in environmental science, engineering, and resource management.

Zhè这
ge个
guó国
jiā家
jì计
huà划
dàn淡
huà化
hǎi海
shuǐ水
yǐ以
jiě解
jué决
dàn淡
shuǐ水
duǎn短
quē缺
wèn问
tí题
 。

This country plans to desalinate seawater to solve the freshwater shortage problem.

Xián咸
shuǐ水
jīng经
guò过
dàn淡
huà化
chǔ处
lǐ理
hòu后
kě可
yǐ以
yǐn饮
yòng用
 。

Brackish water can be made drinkable after desalination treatment.

2.

verb

to fade; to weaken; to become less important or intense

Used metaphorically for emotions, relationships, concepts, or conflicts losing their intensity or significance over time.

Suí随
zhe着
shí时
jiān间
de的
tuī推
yí移
 ,
tā他
men们
zhī之
jiān间
de的
dí敌
yì意
zhú逐
jiàn渐
dàn淡
huà化
le了
 。

As time passed, the hostility between them gradually faded.

Jiā家
zú族
guān观
niàn念
zài在
xiàn现
dài代
shè社
huì会
yǒu有
suǒ所
dàn淡
huà化
 。

The concept of family has weakened somewhat in modern society.

3.

verb

to downplay; to play down; to de-emphasize

Used when someone intentionally reduces the importance, intensity, or visibility of something.

Dǎo导
yǎn演
dàn淡
huà化
le了
diàn电
yǐng影
zhōng中
de的
bào暴
lì力
qíng情
jié节
 。

The director downplayed the violent scenes in the movie.

Wèi为
le了
wéi维
hù护
wěn稳
dìng定
 ,
zhèng政
fǔ府
shì试
tú图
dàn淡
huà化
zhè这
cì次
wēi危
jī机
de的
yán严
zhòng重
xìng性
 。

To maintain stability, the government tried to play down the severity of this crisis.