zhǒng

种

HSK 3Character · Noun · Measure wordTraditional種

species; race; kind; seed; courage; classifier

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

7 senses · 13 examples
1.

noun

species; biological category

formal

Used for scientific classification of plants, animals and other organisms.

Xiǎo小
mài麦
shì是
dān单
zǐ子
yè叶
zhí植
wù物
hé禾
běn本
kē科
xiǎo小
mài麦
shǔ属
de的
yī一
zhǒng种
 。

Wheat is a species in the Triticum genus of the Poaceae family of monocotyledonous plants.

Dōng东
běi北
hǔ虎
shì是
māo猫
kē科
bào豹
shǔ属
de的
yī一
gè个
bīn濒
wēi危
wù物
zhǒng种
 。

The Siberian tiger is an endangered species in the Panthera genus of the Felidae family.

2.

noun

race; ethnic group

formal

Refers to major human population groups categorized by physical traits.

Shì世
jiè界
shàng上
zhǔ主
yào要
yǒu有
huáng黄
zhǒng种
rén人
 、
bái白
zhǒng种
rén人
 、
hēi黑
zhǒng种
rén人
hé和
zōng棕
zhǒng种
rén人
 。

There are four major human races in the world: Mongoloid, Caucasoid, Negroid and Australoid.

Zhè这
gè个
guó国
jiā家
huì汇
jí集
le了
duō多
zhǒng种
zú族
de的
rén人
kǒu口
 。

This country is home to a diverse population of multiple races.

3.

noun

kind; type; category

neutral

General term for sorting things by their characteristics.

Gōng工
rén人
shì是
yī一
zhǒng种
shè社
huì会
zhí职
yè业
lèi类
bié别
 。

Workers are a type of social occupational category.

Hàn汉
yǔ语
shì是
yī一
zhǒng种
lì历
shǐ史
yōu悠
jiǔ久
de的
yǔ语
yán言
 。

Chinese is a language with a long history.

4.

noun

seed; breeding material

neutral

Often used for crop seeds, can also refer to reproductive materials for organisms.

Nóng农
mín民
tiāo挑
xuǎn选
bǎo饱
mǎn满
de的
gāo高
liang粱
zhǒng种
zi子
lái来
bō播
zhǒng种
 。

Farmers choose plump sorghum seeds to sow.

Nóng农
yè业
kē科
jì技
rén人
yuán员
zhèng正
zài在
yán研
jiū究
xiǎo小
mài麦
de的
chuán传
zhǒng种
jì技
shù术
 。

Agricultural scientists are researching breeding techniques for wheat.

5.

noun

courage; backbone

informal

Always used with the auxiliary verbs '有' or '没有' to describe someone's bravery or integrity.

Tā他
zhēn真
yǒu有
zhǒng种
 ,
gǎn敢
dāng当
zhòng众
zhǐ指
chū出
lǐng领
dǎo导
de的
cuò错
wù误
 。

He has real courage, daring to point out the leader's mistakes in public.

Nǐ你
jū居
rán然
gǎn敢
gēn跟
lǎo老
bǎn板
dǐng顶
zuǐ嘴
 ,
zhēn真
shì是
yǒu有
zhǒng种
 !

You dare to talk back to your boss, you really have some nerve!

6.

measure word

kind; type; sort

neutral

Used to count items of different types or categories.

Zhè这
jiā家
shāng商
diàn店
mài卖
le了
sān三
zhǒng种
bù不
tóng同
kǒu口
wèi味
de的
bīng冰
qí淇
lín淋
 。

This shop sells three different flavors of ice cream.

Zhè这
cì次
huó活
dòng动
yǒu有
gè各
zhǒng种
xíng形
shì式
de的
hù互
dòng动
huán环
jié节
 。

This event has various forms of interactive sessions.

7.

noun

surname Zhong

Rare surname, used as a family name.

ZhōngZ
xiānh
shengǒ
shìn
wǒɡ
men先
de生
xīn是
tóng我
shì们
 的
 新
 同
 事
 。

Mr. Zhong is our new colleague.