zìcánxínghuì

自惭形秽

Word · IdiomTraditional自慚形穢

feel inferior; have a sense of inadequacy

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

1 sense · 4 examples
1.

idiom

to feel ashamed of one's inferiority; to have a sense of inadequacy; to feel unworthy

Originally from classical Chinese literature (《世说新语》), describing feelings of inadequacy when comparing oneself to others. Can be used in both formal and informal contexts, often with a slightly self-deprecating tone.

Zài在
zhè这
xiē些
cái才
huá华
héng横
yì溢
de的
yì艺
shù术
jiā家
miàn面
qián前
 ,
tā他
gǎn感
dào到
zì自
cán惭
xíng形
huì秽
 。

In front of these brilliantly talented artists, he felt ashamed of his own inadequacy.

Tā她
jué觉
de得
zì自
jǐ己
pèi配
bù不
shàng上
tā他
 ,
bù不
jīn禁
zì自
cán惭
xíng形
huì秽
 。

She felt she wasn't good enough for him and couldn't help feeling inferior.

Show 2 more examples
Kàn看
dào到
bié别
rén人
de的
chéng成
jiù就
 ,
wǒ我
men们
bù不
yīng应
dāng当
zì自
cán惭
xíng形
huì秽
 ,
ér而
yīng应
nǔ努
lì力
zhuī追
gǎn赶
 。

When we see others' achievements, we should not feel inferior but strive to catch up.

Zì自
cán惭
xíng形
huì秽
bìng并
bù不
néng能
jiě解
jué决
wèn问
tí题
 ,
guān关
jiàn键
shì是
yào要
tí提
shēng升
zì自
jǐ己
 。

Feeling ashamed of inadequacy cannot solve problems; the key is to improve oneself.