yóu

游

HSK 3Character · Verb · Adjective · NounTraditional遊

swim; travel; mobile; river section; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 24 examples
1.

verb

to swim; move through water

Refers to moving through water using limbs or body movements.

Tā他
měi每
tiān天
dōu都
qù去
yóu游
yǒng泳
guǎn馆
yóu游
yǒng泳
 。

He goes to the swimming pool to swim every day.

Xiǎo小
yú鱼
zài在
qīng清
chè澈
de的
xī溪
shuǐ水
lǐ里
yóu游
lái来
yóu游
qù去
 。

Small fish swim back and forth in the clear stream.

Show 3 more examples
Xià夏
tiān天
yóu游
yǒng泳
shì是
hěn很
hǎo好
de的
xiāo消
shǔ暑
yùn运
dòng动
 。

Swimming in summer is a great way to beat the heat.

Wǒ我
xué学
huì会
le了
zì自
yóu由
yǒng泳
hé和
wā蛙
yǒng泳
 。

I have learned freestyle and breaststroke.

Nì溺
shuǐ水
de的
xiǎo小
hái孩
bèi被
jí及
shí时
jiù救
qǐ起
hòu后
huī恢
fù复
le了
hū呼
xī吸
 。

The drowning child was rescued in time and regained breath.

2.

verb

to travel; to roam; to sightsee

Used for leisurely travel around different places, often for pleasure or sightseeing.

Wǒ我
men们
jì计
huà划
shǔ暑
jià假
qù去
běi北
jīng京
yóu游
lǎn览
gù故
gōng宫
 。

We plan to visit the Forbidden City in Beijing during summer vacation.

Zhōu周
mò末
wǒ我
cháng常
hé和
péng朋
yǒu友
qù去
gōng公
yuán园
yóu游
yuán园
sàn散
bù步
 。

I often go to the park to stroll around with my friends on weekends.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
yóu游
biàn遍
le了
quán全
guó国
de的
zhī知
míng名
jǐng景
diǎn点
 。

He has traveled to all the famous scenic spots across the country.

Zhè这
qún群
yóu游
kè客
zhèng正
zài在
xī西
hú湖
biān边
yóu游
wán玩
pāi拍
zhào照
 。

This group of tourists is playing and taking photos by the West Lake.

Tuì退
xiū休
hòu后
tā他
xǐ喜
huan欢
sì四
chù处
yóu游
lì历
 ,
zēng增
zhǎng长
jiàn见
shí识
 。

After retirement, he likes to travel around to broaden his horizons.

3.

verb

to make friends; to socialize

formal

Formal literary usage, primarily used in written Chinese to refer to socializing with friends.

Tā他
nián年
qīng轻
shí时
cháng常
yǔ与
wén文
rén人
yǎ雅
shì士
jiāo交
yóu游
chàng唱
hé和
 。

When he was young, he often socialized and composed poetry with literati and scholars.

Gǔ古
dài代
wén文
rén人
xǐ喜
huan欢
jié结
bàn伴
jiāo交
yóu游
 ,
shū抒
fā发
qíng情
huái怀
 。

Ancient scholars liked to travel together to express their feelings.

4.

adjective

mobile; wandering; not fixed

Describes things that move around or do not stay in one place permanently.

Yóu游
mù牧
mín民
zú族
yī依
kào靠
yóu游
mù牧
wéi为
shēng生
 。

Nomadic peoples rely on nomadic herding for a living.

Zhè这
xiē些
yóu游
mín民
yīn因
wèi为
zhàn战
luàn乱
shī失
qù去
le了
jiā家
yuán园
 。

These homeless people lost their homes due to war and chaos.

Show 3 more examples
Yóu游
jī击
duì队
jīng经
cháng常
chū出
qí其
bù不
yì意
de地
xí袭
jī击
dí敌
jūn军
 。

The guerrilla forces often attack enemy forces by surprise.

Zhè这
jiā家
gōng公
sī司
yǒu有
yī一
bǐ笔
yóu游
zī资
kě可
yǐ以
yòng用
yú于
duǎn短
qī期
tóu投
zī资
 。

This company has idle capital that can be used for short-term investments.

Yóu游
shāng商
huì会
tuī推
zhuò着
huò货
chē车
zài在
gè各
gè个
xiǎo小
zhèn镇
shòu售
mài卖
shāng商
pǐn品
 。

Peddlers push carts to sell goods in various small towns.

5.

noun

river section; upper/middle/lower reaches

Used to refer to different segments of a river based on its flow direction.

Cháng长
jiāng江
shàng上
yóu游
de的
shuǐ水
néng能
zī资
yuán源
fēi非
cháng常
fēng丰
fù富
 。

Water energy resources in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River are very abundant.

Huáng黄
hé河
zhōng中
yóu游
liú流
jīng经
huáng黄
tǔ土
gāo高
yuán原
dì地
qū区
 。

The middle reaches of the Yellow River flow through the Loess Plateau region.

Show 3 more examples
Cháng长
jiāng江
xià下
yóu游
hé河
wǎng网
mì密
bù布
 ,
shuǐ水
yùn运
fā发
dá达
 。

The lower reaches of the Yangtze River have dense waterways and developed water transport.

Zhè这
tiáo条
xiǎo小
hé河
de的
shàng上
yóu游
yǒu有
yí一
gè个
měi美
lì丽
de的
pù瀑
bù布
 。

There is a beautiful waterfall in the upper reaches of this small river.

Hóng洪
shuǐ水
yán沿
zhe着
xià下
yóu游
hé河
dào道
yǒng涌
rù入
le了
yán沿
hǎi海
píng平
yuán原
 。

The flood rushed into the coastal plain along the lower river course.

6.

noun

surname

Used as a family name in Chinese culture.

Yóu游
lǎo老
shī师
shì是
wǒ我
men们
de的
yǔ语
wén文
lǎo老
shī师
 。

Teacher You is our Chinese language teacher.

Yóu游
míng明
shì是
wǒ我
de的
dà大
xué学
tóng同
xué学
 。

You Ming is my college classmate.