yàn

艳

Character · Adjective · Verb · NounTraditional艷、豔

bright-colored; romantic; admire; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 20 examples
1.

adjective

bright-colored; vibrant; beautiful

neutral

Used to describe vivid colors or attractive appearances of objects, flowers, etc.

Zhè这
duǒ朵
huā花
de的
yán颜
sè色
hěn很
yàn艳
lì丽
 。

The color of this flower is very vibrant.

Tā她
jīn今
tiān天
chuān穿
le了
yī一
jiàn件
jiāo娇
yàn艳
de的
lián连
yī衣
qún裙
 。

She wore a beautiful dress today.

Show 3 more examples
Chūn春
tiān天
dào到
le了
 ,
gōng公
yuán园
lǐ里
bǎi百
huā花
zhēng争
yàn艳
 。

Spring has arrived, and hundreds of flowers compete in beauty in the park.

Zhè这
bù布
de的
huā花
sè色
tài太
yàn艳
le了
 ,
yǒu有
méi没
yǒu有
sù素
yī一
diǎn点
de的
 ?

The pattern of this cloth is too bright. Do you have a plainer one?

Tā她
de的
xiào笑
róng容
hěn很
míng明
yàn艳
dòng动
rén人
 。

Her smile is bright and charming.

2.

adjective

romantic; amorous; sensual

literary

Used to describe content related to love, romance, or sensual themes (often in literary contexts)

Zhè这
běn本
shū书
lǐ里
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
yàn艳
qíng情
gù故
shì事
 。

There are many romantic stories in this book.

Gǔ古
dài代
xiǎo小
shuō说
zhōng中
cháng常
miáo描
xiě写
cái才
zǐ子
jiā佳
rén人
de的
yàn艳
shǐ史
 。

Ancient novels often depict the romantic histories of talented scholars and beautiful women.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
bù部
diàn电
yǐng影
de的
yàn艳
qíng情
jìng镜
tóu头
yǐn引
qǐ起
le了
zhēng争
yì议
 。

The sensual scenes in this movie caused controversy.

Tā他
xǐ喜
huan欢
dú读
nà那
xiē些
xiāng香
yàn艳
de的
shī诗
gē歌
 。

He likes to read those amorous poems.

Zhè这
běn本
zá杂
zhì志
kān刊
dēng登
le了
yī一
piān篇
guān关
yú于
míng明
xīng星
yàn艳
shǐ史
de的
wén文
zhāng章
 。

This magazine published an article about the romantic history of celebrities.

3.

verb

to admire; to envy

literary

A literary term meaning to feel admiration or envy towards someone or something

Tā他
yàn艳
xiàn羡
tóng同
xué学
de的
hǎo好
chéng成
jì绩
 。

He admires his classmate's good grades.

Dà大
jiā家
dōu都
yàn艳
xiàn羡
tā她
yōng拥
yǒu有
de的
cái财
fù富
 。

Everyone envies the wealth she has.

Show 3 more examples
Kàn看
dào到
bié别
rén人
de的
xìng幸
fú福
shēng生
huó活
 ,
tā他
bù不
jīn禁
yàn艳
xiàn羡
qǐ起
lái来
 。

Seeing others' happy lives, he couldn't help but feel envious.

Tā她
yàn艳
xiàn羡
jiě姐
jie姐
néng能
qù去
guó国
wài外
liú留
xué学
 。

She admires that her sister can study abroad.

Zhè这
wèi位
huà画
jiā家
de的
cái才
huá华
ràng让
tóng同
háng行
men们
yàn艳
xiàn羡
bù不
yǐ已
 。

This painter's talent makes his peers admire him greatly.

4.

noun

surname Yan

neutral

Refers to the Chinese surname Yan

Wǒ我
de的
lǎo老
shī师
xìng姓
Yàn艳
 。

My teacher's surname is Yan.

Yàn艳
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
tóng同
shì事
 。

Mr. Yan is a new colleague in our company.

Show 3 more examples
Yàn艳
zhè这
ge个
xìng姓
zài在
Zhōng中
guó国
bù不
tài太
cháng常
jiàn见
 。

The surname Yan is not very common in China.

Yàn艳
nǚ女
shì士
jīn今
tiān天
méi没
lái来
shàng上
bān班
 。

Ms. Yan didn't come to work today.

Nǐ你
rèn认
shi识
nà那
ge个
xìng姓
Yàn艳
de的
nǚ女
hái孩
ma吗
 ?

Do you know that girl surnamed Yan?