yǎ

雅

Character · Adjective · Noun · Adjective (honorific) · Adverb

standard; elegant; Ode section of Classic of Poetry; polite term; usually; very

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

8 senses · 28 examples
1.

adjective

standard; conforming to norms

literary

Used in formal literary contexts, especially for language, writing, or manners.

Zhè这
piān篇
wén文
zhàng章
de的
wén文
zì字
hěn很
yǎ~
zhèng正
 。

The language of this article is very standard and proper.

Tā他
de的
shū书
fǎ法
bǐ笔
huà画
yǎ~
zhèng正
 ,
jié结
gòu构
yán严
jǐn谨
 。

His calligraphy has standard strokes and rigorous structure.

Show 3 more examples
Qǐng请
shǐ使
yòng用
yǎ~
zhèng正
de的
xiàn现
dài代
hàn汉
yǔ语
xiě写
zuò作
 。

Please write using standard modern Chinese.

Zhè这
fèn份
hé合
tóng同
de的
tiáo条
kuǎn款
yào要
yǎ~
zhèng正
wú无
wù误
 。

The terms of this contract must be standard and error-free.

Tā他
de的
fā发
yán言
cuò措
cí辞
yǎ~
zhèng正
 ,
tiáo条
lǐ理
qīng清
xī晰
 。

His speech had standard wording and clear organization.

2.

adjective

elegant; refined; cultured

neutral

Describes taste, style, demeanor, or scenery that is refined and tasteful.

Tā她
de的
chuān穿
zhuó着
hěn很
yǎ~
zhì致
 。

Her outfit is very elegant and tasteful.

Zhè这
jiā家
kā咖
fēi啡
guǎn馆
de的
zhuāng装
xiū修
fēng风
gé格
hěn很
yǎ~
 。

The decoration style of this café is very refined.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
shì是
yí一
gè个
hěn很
yǒu有
qù~
de趣
rén的
 人
 。

He is a very cultured and refined person.

Zhè这
gè个
huā花
yuán园
de的
bù布
jú局
hěn很
yǎ~
jìng静
 。

The layout of this garden is very elegant and peaceful.

Zhè这
chǎng场
yīn音
yuè乐
huì会
de的
fēn氛
wéi围
fēi非
cháng常
yǎ~
 。

The atmosphere of this concert is very elegant.

3.

noun

Ode section of Classic of Poetry

literary

A specialized literary term referring to the court hymns in the Classic of Poetry, divided into Daya and Xiaoya.

 《
Shī诗
Jīng经
 》
fēn分
wéi为
fēng风
 、
yǎ~
 、
sòng颂
sān三
bù部
fen分
 。

The Classic of Poetry is divided into three sections: Ballads, Odes, and Hymns.

Yǎ~
shī诗
duō多
wèi为
xī西
zhōu周
shí时
qī期
de的
guān官
fāng方
yuè乐
gē歌
 。

Odes are mostly official court hymns from the Western Zhou Dynasty.

Show 3 more examples
 《
Dà大
Yǎ~
 》
shì是
 《
Shī诗
Jīng经
 》
zhōng中
de的
zhòng重
yào要
zǔ组
chéng成
bù部
fen分
 。

The Major Odes are an important part of the Classic of Poetry.

 《
Xiǎo小
Yǎ~
 》
shōu收
lù录
le了
dà大
liàng量
xī西
zhōu周
wǎn晚
qī期
de的
shī诗
gē歌
 。

The Minor Odes include a large number of poems from the late Western Zhou Dynasty.

Yǎ~
yuè乐
shì是
dāng当
shí时
guì贵
zú族
jiē阶
céng层
de的
zhòng重
yào要
lǐ礼
yí仪
yīn音
yuè乐
 。

Ode music was an important ritual music for the aristocracy at that time.

4.

adjective (honorific)

polite honorific for others' kindness or actions

honorific

Used as a formal honorific when speaking to or referring to another person's goodwill, advice, or actions.

Gǎn感
xiè谢
nín您
de的
yǎ~
yì意
 。

Thank you for your kind intentions.

Qī期
dài待
nín您
de的
yǎ~
jiào教
 。

I look forward to your valuable advice.

Show 3 more examples
Huān欢
yíng迎
nín您
de的
yǎ~
lín临
zhǐ指
dǎo导
 。

Welcome to come and give guidance.

Gǎn感
xiè谢
nín您
de的
yǎ~
zèng赠
 。

Thank you for your kind gift.

Qǐng请
jiē接
shòu受
wǒ我
men们
de的
yǎ~
qǐng请
 。

Please accept our kind invitation.

5.

noun

surname Ya

neutral

A relatively rare Chinese surname.

Yǎ~
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
de的
dà大
xué学
lǎo老
shī师
 。

Mr. Ya is my college teacher.

Yǎ~
jiā家
zài在
zhè浙
jiāng江
yí一
dài带
 。

The Ya family is mainly from the Zhejiang area.

6.

noun

friendship; acquaintance

literary

Used exclusively in classical literary contexts.

Tā他
men们
èr二
rén人
wú无
yī一
rì日
zhī之
yǎ~
 。

The two of them have no friendship at all.

Tǎ他
liǎ俩
sù素
yǒu有
yǎ~
 。

They have had a long-standing friendship.

7.

adverb

usually; habitually

literary

Used in classical literary contexts to describe a long-standing habit or usual state.

Tā他
yǎ~
shàn善
gǔ鼓
qín琴
 ,
yīn音
lǜ律
jīng精
zhàn湛
 。

He is usually good at playing the guzheng, with superb musical skills.

Zhè这
wèi位
lǎo老
rén人
yǎ~
hào好
dú读
shū书
 ,
bù不
yǔ与
shì世
sú俗
zhēng争
 。

This old man usually loves reading and does not compete with the secular world.

8.

adverb

very; extremely

literary

Used in classical literary contexts to emphasize a high degree.

Zhòng众
rén人
yǎ~
yǐ以
wéi为
měi美
 ,
fēn纷
fēn纷
chēng称
zàn赞
 。

Everyone thought it was very beautiful and praised it repeatedly.

Cǐ此
huà画
yǎ~
yǒu有
shōu收
cáng藏
jià价
zhí值
 。

This painting has very high collection value.