xīng

兴

Character · Verb · Adverb · NounTraditional興

prosper; popular; start; allow; maybe

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

7 senses · 32 examples
1.

verb

to prosper; to be popular

Describes a trend, industry, or custom becoming widespread or thriving.

Jìn近
nián年
lái来
 ,
guó国
cháo潮
fēng风
gé格
yòu又
fù复
xīng兴
qǐ起
lái来
le了
 。

In recent years, the national trend style has revived again.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
fù复
gǔ古
chuān穿
dā搭
xiàn现
zài在
hěn很
xīn新
xīng兴
 。

This retro outfit style is very popular now.

Show 3 more examples
Xiàn现
zài在
yǐ已
jīng经
bù不
xīng兴
zhè这
zhǒng种
lǎo老
shì式
de的
diàn电
huà话
jī机
le了
 。

This old-fashioned telephone is no longer popular now.

Zhè这
jiā家
lǎo老
zì字
hào号
cān餐
tīng厅
de的
shēng生
yì意
yuè越
lái来
yuè越
xīng兴
shèng盛
 。

The business of this time-honored restaurant is getting more and more prosperous.

Xīn新
néng能
yuán源
qì汽
chē车
háng行
yè业
zhèng正
zài在
kuài快
sù速
xīn新
xīng兴
 。

The new energy vehicle industry is rapidly rising in popularity.

2.

verb

to promote; to make popular

formal

Used to describe encouraging a certain behavior, trend, or style to spread widely.

Wǒ我
men们
yào要
dà大
lì力
dà大
xīng兴
diào调
chá查
yán研
jiū究
zhī之
fēng风
 。

We must vigorously promote the trend of investigation and research.

Xué学
xiào校
zhèng正
zài在
xīng兴
bàngōng办
yì公
zhì益
yuàn志
fú愿
wù服
huó务
dòng活
 动
 。

The school is launching public welfare volunteer service activities.

Show 3 more examples
Dāng当
dì地
zhèng政
fǔ府
chàng倡
dǎo导
xīng兴
qín勤
jiǎn俭
jié节
yuē约
zhī之
fēng风
 。

The local government advocates the trend of diligence and thrift.

Jìn近
nián年
lái来
 ,
quán全
mín民
jiàn健
shēn身
zhī之
fēng风
zhú逐
jiàn渐
xīng兴
qǐ起
 。

In recent years, the trend of national fitness has gradually become popular.

Qǐ企
yè业
fēn纷
fēn纷
xīng兴
qǐ起
shù数
zì字
huà化
zhuǎn转
xíng型
de的
làng浪
cháo潮
 。

Enterprises have set off a wave of digital transformation.

3.

verb

to start; to launch; to establish

Used for initiating projects, projects, or systems.

Zhèng政
fǔ府
jiāng将
xīng兴
bàn办
yī一
pī批
xīn新
de的
gōng公
lì立
xué学
xiào校
 。

The government will launch a number of new public schools.

Zhè这
zuò座
gōng工
chǎng厂
míng明
tiān天
zhèng正
shì式
xīng兴
gōng工
 。

This factory will officially start construction tomorrow.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
men们
yào要
xīng兴
lì利
chú除
bì弊
 ,
wán完
shàn善
xiàn现
yǒu有
zhì制
dù度
 。

We must promote advantages and eliminate disadvantages to improve the existing system.

Gǎi改
gé革
kāi开
fàng放
hòu后
 ,
bǎi百
fèi废
jù俱
xīng兴
 ,
gè各
háng行
gè各
yè业
dōu都
yíng迎
lái来
le了
xīn新
de的
fā发
zhǎn展
 。

After the reform and opening up, all neglected undertakings have been revived, and all walks of life have ushered in new development.

Tā他
xīng兴
bàn办
xué学
táng堂
 ,
bāng帮
zhù助
pín贫
kùn困
dì地
qū区
de的
hái孩
zi子
jiē接
shòu受
jiào教
yù育
 。

He established schools to help children in poor areas receive education.

4.

verb

to get up; to rise

literary

Most often used in fixed phrases or classical expressions.

Tā他
měi每
tiān天
zǎo早
chén晨
dōu都
chén晨
xīng兴
dú读
shū书
 。

He gets up to read every morning.

Sù夙
xīng兴
yè夜
mèi寐
shì是
yī一
zhǒng种
yōu优
xiù秀
de的
gōng工
zuò作
tài态
dù度
 。

Getting up early and going to bed late is an excellent work attitude.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
sù夙
xīng兴
yè夜
mèi寐
 ,
zhǐ只
wèi为
wán完
chéng成
zhè这
ge个
zhòng重
yào要
de的
xiàng项
mù目
 。

He gets up early and stays up late just to finish this important project.

Chén晨
xīng兴
duàn锻
liàn炼
yǐ已
jīng经
chéng成
wéi为
tā他
de的
rì日
cháng常
xí习
guàn惯
 。

Morning exercise has become his daily habit.

Gǔ古
rén人
cháng常
yǐ以
sù夙
xīng兴
yè夜
mèi寐
xíng形
róng容
qín勤
fèn奋
nǔ努
lì力
 。

Ancient people often used to get up early and stay up late to describe diligence.

5.

verb

to allow; to permit

informal, dialect

Almost exclusively used in negative sentences to prohibit or forbid an action.

Kǎo考
shì试
de的
shí时
hou候
bù不
xīng兴
tōu偷
kàn看
bié别
rén人
de的
shì试
juàn卷
 。

You are not allowed to peek at others' papers during the exam.

Gōng公
gòng共
chǎng场
hé合
bù不
xīng兴
dà大
shēng声
xuān喧
huá哗
 。

You are not allowed to make loud noises in public places.

Show 3 more examples
Tú图
shū书
guǎn馆
lǐ里
bù不
xīng兴
chī吃
dōng东
xī西
 。

You are not allowed to eat in the library.

Xué学
xiào校
lǐ里
bù不
xīng兴
dài带
líng零
shí食
jìn进
jiào教
shì室
 。

You are not allowed to bring snacks into the classroom at school.

Zài在
yī医
yuàn院
lǐ里
bù不
xīng兴
suí随
yì意
pāi拍
shè摄
bìng病
rén人
 。

You are not allowed to take random photos of patients in the hospital.

6.

adverb

maybe; perhaps

informal, dialect

Used in spoken dialect to express uncertainty about a future possibility.

Míng明
tiān天
tā他
xìng兴
xīng许
lái来
 ,
xìng兴
xīng许
bù不
lái来
 ,
wǒ我
men们
xiān先
bù不
děng等
tā他
le了
 。

Maybe he will come tomorrow, maybe not. Let's not wait for him first.

Xìng兴
xīng许
zhè这
chǎng场
yǔ雨
xià下
dào到
bàng傍
wǎn晚
jiù就
huì会
tíng停
le了
 。

Maybe this rain will stop by evening.

Show 3 more examples
Nǐ你
xìng兴
xīng许
jì记
cuò错
le了
shí时
jiān间
 ,
wǒ我
men们
yuē约
dìng定
de的
shì是
hòu后
tiān天
 。

Maybe you got the time wrong, we agreed on the day after tomorrow.

Xìng兴
xīng许
tā他
zài在
lù路
shàng上
dǔ堵
chē车
le了
 ,
zài再
děng等
yī一
huì会
er儿
ba吧
 。

Maybe he is stuck in traffic on the road, wait a little longer.

Zhè这
cì次
bǐ比
sài赛
xìng兴
xīng许
wǒ我
men们
néng能
ná拿
dào到
hǎo好
chéng成
jì绩
 。

Maybe we can get good results in this competition.

7.

noun

Xing (surname)

A relatively rare Chinese surname.

Xìng兴
lǎo老
shī师
shì是
wǒ我
men们
xué学
xiào校
de的
yǔ语
wén文
lǎo老
shī师
 。

Teacher Xing is the Chinese teacher in our school.

Wǒ我
yǒu有
yí一
gè个
tóng同
shì事
xìng姓
xīng兴
 ,
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
jiào叫
tā他
xīng兴
gē哥
 。

I have a colleague whose surname is Xing, everyone calls him Brother Xing.