xiāngfǎn

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HSK 4Word · Adjective · Conjunction

opposite; contrary

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

adjective

opposite; contrary; mutually contradictory

Describes two things, ideas, or directions that are in direct opposition or conflict.

Wǒ我
men们
de的
guān观
diǎn点
wán完
quán全
xiāng相
fǎn反
 。

Our views are completely opposite.

Nà那
liǎng两
gè个
rén人
cháo朝
xiāng相
fǎn反
de的
fāng方
xiàng向
zǒu走
le了
 。

Those two people walked in opposite directions.

Show 2 more examples
xiāng相
fǎn反
xiāng相
chéng成

Things that oppose each other also complement each other.

Shí实
yàn验
de的
jié结
guǒ果
yǔ与
yù预
qī期
xiāng相
fǎn反
 。

The result of the experiment was contrary to expectations.

2.

conjunction

on the contrary; instead

Used at the beginning of a clause to introduce a statement that contrasts with or contradicts the previous statement.

Tiān天
qì气
bù不
hǎo好
 ,
xiāng相
fǎn反
 ,
gōng公
yuán园
lǐ里
rén人
gèng更
duō多
le了
 。

The weather was bad; on the contrary, there were more people in the park.

Tā他
fēi非
dàn但
méi没
yǒu有
dào道
qiàn歉
 ,
xiāng相
fǎn反
 ,
hái还
zhǐ指
zé责
shì是
wǒ我
de的
cuò错
 。

He not only didn't apologize, but instead, he blamed me for the mistake.

Show 1 more example
Kùn困
nán难
bù不
dàn但
méi没
yǒu有
bǎ把
tā他
xià吓
dǎo倒
 ,
xiāng相
fǎn反
 ,
gèng更
jī激
qǐ起
le了
tā他
zhàn战
shèng胜
kùn困
nán难
de的
jué决
xīn心
 。

The difficulties did not frighten him; on the contrary, they further strengthened his determination to overcome them.