shuǐhuǒ

水火

Word · Noun · Verb

water and fire; incompatible opposites; disaster; relieve oneself

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 8 examples
1.

noun

water and fire; incompatible or irreconcilable opposites

Often used in idioms such as 势如水火 or 水火不容 to describe conflicting relationships that cannot coexist.

Tā他
men们
liǎ俩
de的
guān关
xì系
shì势
rú如
shuǐ水
huǒ火
 ,
jiàn见
miàn面
jiù就
chǎo吵
jià架
 。

Their relationship is as incompatible as fire and water; they argue whenever they meet.

Zhè这
liǎng两
gè个
fāng方
àn案
shuǐ水
huǒ火
bù不
róng容
 ,
wú无
fǎ法
zhé折
zhōng中
 。

These two proposals are mutually exclusive; there is no way to compromise.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
liǎng两
zhǒng种
yán颜
sè色
dā搭
pèi配
zài在
yī一
qǐ起
 ,
yóu犹
rú如
shuǐ水
huǒ火
xiāng相
chōng冲
 。

These two colors clash when put together, like water and fire colliding.

2.

noun

extreme misery; disaster; suffering

Abbreviation of 水深火热 (deep water and hot fire), describing dire circumstances or extreme hardship where people suffer greatly.

Zhè这
wèi位
yīng英
xióng雄
zhěng拯
jiù救
bǎi百
xìng姓
yú于
shuǐ水
huǒ火
zhī之
zhōng中
 。

This hero rescued the common people from the depths of misery.

Zhàn战
zhēng争
shǐ使
zhè这
gè个
guó国
jiā家
xiàn陷
rù入
le了
shuǐ水
huǒ火
 。

The war plunged this country into disaster.

Show 1 more example
Xiāo消
fáng防
yuàn员
mào冒
zhe着
shēng生
mìng命
wēi危
xiǎn险
 ,
bǎ把
bèi被
kùn困
qún群
zhòng众
cóng从
shuǐ水
huǒ火
zhōng中
jiù救
chū出
 。

The firefighters risked their lives to rescue trapped people from the disaster.

3.

verb

to relieve oneself; to urinate or defecate

archaic

Found in early vernacular Chinese (Ming and Qing dynasty novels). Rarely used in modern speech except in historical or literary contexts.

Tā他
yī一
shí时
shuǐ水
huǒ火
qǐ起
lái来
 ,
zhǐ只
dé得
xún寻
gè个
pì僻
jìng静
chù处
fāng方
biàn便
 。

He suddenly needed to relieve himself, so he had to find a secluded spot.

Nà那
rén人
shuǐ水
huǒ火
bù不
jìn禁
 ,
nào闹
de得
mǎn满
chuán船
chòu臭
qì气
 。

That person could not control his bodily functions, causing the whole boat to stink.