shuāi

摔

HSK 5Character · Verb

fall; drop; strike

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 15 examples
1.

verb

to fall; to trip and lose balance

Most commonly used for falling on the ground accidentally, often paired with 跤 to mean "trip and fall".

Tā他
bù不
xiǎo小
xīn心
shuāi摔
le了
yī一
jiāo跤
 ,
xī膝
gài盖
cā擦
pò破
le了
pí皮
 。

He accidentally tripped and fell, scraping his knee raw.

Xiǎo小
hái孩
zi子
xué学
zǒu走
lù路
de的
shí时
hòu候
hěn很
róng容
yì易
shuāi摔
gēn跟
tou头
 。

Young children learning to walk often stumble and fall.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
zài在
bīng冰
miàn面
shàng上
shuāi摔
le了
gè个
jiē结
jiē结
shí实
shí实
de的
gēn跟
tou头
 。

He fell hard on the icy surface.

2.

verb

to drop rapidly; to plummet

Used for objects or vehicles falling quickly from a height, often with a description of the falling process.

dí敌
jī机
mào冒
zhe着
hēi黑
yān烟
shuāi摔
le了
xià下
lái来
 ,
zhuì坠
huǐ毁
zài在
jiāo郊
wài外
de的
nóng农
tián田
lǐ里
 。

The enemy plane plummeted down billowing black smoke and crashed in a suburban farm field.

Bō玻
li璃
bēi杯
cóng从
zhuō桌
zi子
shàng上
shuāi摔
xià下
lái来
 ,
shuāi摔
de得
fěn粉
suì碎
 。

The glass cup fell off the table and shattered into pieces.

Show 1 more example
Qì气
wēn温
zhòu骤
jiàng降
 ,
wēn温
dù度
jì计
de的
shuǐ水
yín银
zhù柱
zhí直
zhí直
shuāi摔
le了
xià下
lái来
 。

Temperatures dropped sharply, and the mercury column in the thermometer plummeted straight down.

3.

verb

to break by dropping; to smash

Focuses on the damage caused by dropping an object from a height.

Wǒ我
bù不
xiǎo小
xīn心
bǎ把
mā妈
ma妈
zuì最
xǐ喜
huan欢
de的
huā花
píng瓶
shuāi摔
le了
 。

I accidentally broke my mom's favorite vase.

Tā他
shī失
shǒu手
shuāi摔
le了
shǒu手
jī机
 ,
píng屏
mù幕
liè裂
le了
yī一
dào道
fèng缝
 。

He dropped his phone by accident, and the screen cracked.

Show 1 more example
Zhěng整
lǐ理
shū书
jià架
de的
shí时
hòu候
 ,
bù不
xiǎo小
xīn心
shuāi摔
le了
hǎo好
jǐ几
běn本
shū书
 。

While tidying the bookshelf, I dropped several books by accident.

4.

verb

to throw; to toss; to hurl

informal

Informal spoken usage, usually for throwing small objects into the air or a target area.

Hái孩
zi子
men们
zhèng正
zài在
wǎng往
kōng空
zhōng中
shuāi摔
biān鞭
pào炮
wán玩
 。

The kids are throwing firecrackers into the air to play with them.

Tā他
shēng生
qì气
de地
bǎ把
shǒu手
lǐ里
de的
wén文
jiàn件
shuāi摔
zài在
le了
zhuō桌
zi子
shàng上
 。

He angrily threw the documents he was holding onto the table.

Show 1 more example
Bié别
wàng往
dì地
shàng上
shuāi摔
lā垃
jī圾
 ,
huì会
nòng弄
zāng脏
dì地
miàn面
de的
 。

Don't throw trash on the ground, it will make the floor dirty.

5.

verb

to strike; to beat; to thrash

Refers to striking or pounding objects roughly, or figuratively to test or temper someone/something.

Tā他
zhèng正
zài在
yuàn院
zi子
lǐ里
shuāi摔
dǎ打
gāng刚
mǎi买
de的
xīn新
chú锄
tou头
 。

He is pounding his newly bought hoe in the courtyard to break it in.

Bù部
duì队
zài在
yě野
wài外
xùn训
liàn练
zhōng中
shuāi摔
dǎ打
shì士
bīng兵
de的
yì意
zhì志
 。

The military unit is tempering the soldiers' will during field training.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
jiàn件
yī衣
fú服
yào要
jīng经
guò过
duō多
cì次
shuāi摔
dǎ打
cái才
néng能
biàn变
de得
róu柔
ruǎn软
nài耐
chuān穿
 。

This piece of clothing needs to be beaten multiple times to become soft and durable.