shǒu

手

HSK 1Character · Noun · Verb · Adjective · Adverb · Measure word

hand; hold; portable; personal; skill; measure word; expert

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

7 senses · 21 examples
1.

noun

hand (the part of the human body at the end of the arm)

Refers to the body part including fingers and palm.

Tā他
yǒu有
yī一
shuāng双
dà大
shǒu手
 。

He has a pair of big hands.

Qǐng请
jǔ举
shǒu手
fā发
yán言
 。

Please raise your hand to speak.

Show 1 more example
Tā她
shǒu手
lǐ里
pěng捧
zhe着
yī一
běn本
shū书
 。

She is holding a book in her hands.

2.

verb

to hold; to carry in hand

Used in specific idiomatic expressions like '人手一册'.

Rén人
shǒu手
yī一
cè册
 。

Every person holds a copy.

Hái孩
zi子
men们
rén人
shǒu手
yī一
miàn面
xiǎo小
qí旗
 。

Each child is holding a small flag.

3.

adjective

portable; pocket-sized; handy

Used as an attributive modifier for items designed to be carried easily.

Zhè这
shì是
yī一
běn本
shǒu手
cè册
 。

This is a handbook.

Qǐng请
dài带
qí齐
nín您
de的
shǒu手
zhé折
hé和
zhèng证
jiàn件
 。

Please bring your passbook and identification.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
gè个
shǒu手
jī机
hěn很
xiǎo小
qiǎo巧
 ,
shì是
shǒu手
xié携
shì式
de的
 。

This mobile phone is very compact and portable.

4.

adverb

personally; by hand

Indicates that an action is done by someone personally rather than through others or machines.

Zhè这
shì是
tā他
shǒu手
dìng订
de的
jì计
huà划
 。

This is a plan he personally drafted.

Zhè这
fēng封
xìn信
shì是
shǒu手
chāo抄
de的
 。

This letter was copied by hand.

Show 1 more example
Qǐng请
shǒu手
shū书
nín您
de的
xìng姓
míng名
 。

Please write your name by hand.

5.

noun

skill; technique; method; trick

Often used in phrases describing competence or style of action.

Tā他
zuò做
shì事
xīn心
hěn狠
shǒu手
là辣
 。

He is ruthless and vicious in handling matters.

Tā他
zǒng总
shì是
yǎn眼
gāo高
shǒu手
dī低
 。

He always has high standards but poor execution.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
xū需
yào要
yǒu有
gāo高
chāo超
de的
shǒu手
yì艺
 。

This requires superb craftsmanship.

6.

noun

person skilled in a certain skill; operator; practitioner

Used as a suffix to form compound words indicating professionals or skilled workers.

Tā他
shì是
wǒ我
men们
tuán团
duì队
lǐ里
de的
néng能
shǒu手
 。

He is a capable person in our team.

Zhè这
cì次
bǐ比
sài赛
xuǎn选
chū出
le了
hěn很
duō多
yōu优
xiù秀
xuǎn选
shǒu手
 。

This competition selected many excellent contestants.

Show 2 more examples
Tā他
dāng当
le了
èr二
shí十
nián年
de的
tuō拖
lā拉
jī机
shǒu手
 。

He has been a tractor driver for twenty years.

Xīn新
shǒu手
kāi开
chē车
yào要
xiǎo小
xīn心
 。

New drivers should be careful.

7.

measure word

measure word for skills, tricks, or abilities

Usually used with '两' or '一' to indicate having certain skills.

Tā他
zhēn真
yǒu有
liǎng两
shǒu手
 。

He really has a few tricks up his sleeve.

Tā他
yǒu有
yī一
shǒu手
jué绝
huó活
er儿
 。

He has a unique skill.

Show 1 more example
Guān关
jiàn键
shí时
kè刻
 ,
tā他
lòu露
le了
yī一
shǒu手
 。

At the critical moment, he showed his skill.