shàngxíng

上行

Word · Verb

up train; go upstream; submit to superior

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 9 examples
1.

verb

(of trains) to travel toward the capital or main line

technical

In China's railway system, up trains travel toward Beijing (or the main line) and use even numbers (e.g., 12, 104). Down trains (下行) use odd numbers.

Cóng从
Běi北
jīng京
kāi开
wǎng往
Shàng上
hǎi海
de的
shàng上
xíng行
liè列
chē车
yǐ已
jīng经
jìn进
zhàn站
le了
 。

The up train from Beijing to Shanghai has already entered the station.

Shàng上
xíng行
liè列
chē车
shǐ使
yòng用
ǒu偶
shù数
chē车
cì次
 ,
rú如
GG
shí1
èr2
cì次
 。

Up trains use even numbers, such as Train G12.

Show 1 more example
Qǐng请
wèn问
zhè这
tàng趟
chē车
shì是
shàng上
xíng行
hái还
shì是
xià下
xíng行
 ?

Excuse me, is this train going up or down?

2.

verb

(of boats) to sail upstream; to go from lower to upper reaches

Refers to vessels traveling against the current toward the river's source.

Chuán船
duì队
zhèng正
zài在
Cháng长
jiāng江
shàng上
xíng行
 ,
zhǔn准
bèi备
dǐ抵
dá达
Chóng重
qìng庆
 。

The fleet is traveling up the Yangtze River, preparing to arrive in Chongqing.

Shàng上
xíng行
bǐ比
xià下
xíng行
xū需
yào要
gèng更
duō多
de的
shí时
jiān间
hé和
rán燃
liào料
 。

Going upstream requires more time and fuel than going downstream.

Show 1 more example
Shuǐ水
shǒu手
men们
nǔ努
lì力
de地
huá划
jiǎng桨
 ,
shǐ使
chuán船
zhī只
shàng上
xíng行
 。

The sailors rowed hard to move the boats upstream.

3.

verb

(of official documents) to be sent from subordinate to superior

formal

Refers to official correspondence sent upward in the administrative hierarchy. The opposite is 下行 (documents sent from superior to subordinate).

Zhè这
fèn份
bào报
gào告
xū需
yào要
shàng上
jiāo交
gěi给
bù部
mén门
jīng经
lǐ理
 ,
shǔ属
yú于
shàng上
xíng行
gōng公
wén文
 。

This report needs to be submitted to the department manager; it is an upward-bound official document.

Shàng上
xíng行
wén文
bì必
xū须
zūn遵
xún循
yán严
gé格
de的
gé格
shì式
guī规
fàn范
 。

Upward correspondence must follow strict formatting standards.

Show 1 more example
Qǐng请
shì示
yīng应
dāng当
cǎi采
yòng用
shàng上
xíng行
xíng形
shì式
bào报
sòng送
shàng上
jí级
jī机
guān关
 。

Requests for instructions should be submitted to higher authorities in upward-reporting form.