pòtǔ

破土

Word · Verb

break ground; start construction; spring plowing; sprout

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 6 examples
1.

verb

to break ground; to start construction on a building

formal

Formal usage in construction and architecture contexts. Often used in the phrase 破土动工.

Xīn新
yī医
yuàn院
jiāng将
yú于
xià下
gè个
yuè月
pò破
tǔ土
dòng动
gōng工
 。

The new hospital will break ground next month.

Jǔ举
xíng行
le了
lóng隆
zhòng重
de的
pò破
tǔ土
diǎn典
lǐ礼
 。

A grand groundbreaking ceremony was held.

2.

verb

to plow and loosen soil in spring when the ground thaws; to begin spring cultivation

Agricultural term referring to the beginning of spring farming activities after the soil thaws.

Jīng惊
zhé蛰
guò过
hòu后
 ,
nóng农
mín民
kāi开
shǐ始
pò破
tǔ土
chūn春
gēng耕
 。

After the Awakening of Insects, farmers begin spring plowing.

Tǔ土
dì地
gāng刚
gāng刚
jiě解
dòng冻
 ,
shì适
yí宜
pò破
tǔ土
bō播
zhǒng种
 。

The soil has just thawed, making it suitable for plowing and sowing.

3.

verb

(of seedlings) to break through the soil surface; to emerge; to sprout

technical

Biological or botanical term describing the process of seed germination and seedling emergence. Often used in the idiom 破土而出.

Zhǒng种
zǐ子
zài在
yī一
zhōu周
nèi内
pò破
tǔ土
ér而
chū出
 。

The seeds emerged within a week.

Yòu幼
miáo苗
gāng刚
gāng刚
pò破
tǔ土
 ,
xū需
yào要
jīng精
xīn心
hē呵
hù护
 。

The seedlings have just broken through the soil and need careful nurturing.