chūtǔ

出土

HSK 7-9Word · Verb

unearthed; sprout from the soil

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

verb

unearthed; excavated; to be dug up from underground

formal

Most often used in archaeology and cultural heritage contexts for artifacts, fossils, or ancient tombs that are discovered and brought to the surface.

Zhè这
zuò座
gǔ古
mù墓
chū出
tǔ土
le了
dà大
liàng量
zhēn珍
guì贵
de的
wén文
wù物
 。

A large number of precious cultural relics were unearthed from this ancient tomb.

Zhè这
pī批
qīng青
tóng铜
qì器
shì是
zài在
Hé河
nán南
Ān安
yáng阳
chū出
tǔ土
de的
 。

This batch of bronze vessels was unearthed in Anyang, Henan.

Show 2 more examples
Xīn新
chū出
tǔ土
de的
zhú竹
jiǎn简
wèi为
liǎo了
jiě解
lì历
shǐ史
tí提
gōng供
le了
xīn新
cái材
liào料
 。

The newly unearthed bamboo slips provide new materials for understanding history.

Chū出
tǔ土
huà化
shí石
xū需
yào要
jīng精
xīn心
de的
bǎo保
hù护
hé和
xiū修
fù复
 。

Unearthed fossils require careful preservation and restoration.

2.

verb

to sprout; to emerge from the soil; to come up

neutral

Used for plants, seeds, or seedlings breaking through the soil surface. This sense is less common than the archaeological one.

Chūn春
tiān天
dào到
le了
 ,
xiǎo小
cǎo草
fēn纷
fēn纷
chū出
tǔ土
le了
 。

Spring has arrived, and blades of grass are sprouting from the soil.

Zhè这
xiē些
gāng刚
chū出
tǔ土
de的
dòu豆
miáo苗
fēi非
cháng常
jiāo娇
nèn嫩
 。

These bean sprouts that have just emerged are very tender.

Show 1 more example
Zhǒng种
zi子
chū出
tǔ土
hòu后
xū需
yào要
jí及
shí时
jiāo浇
shuǐ水
 。

Seeds need to be watered promptly after they sprout.