miè

蠛

Character · VerbTraditional滅

extinguish; die out; destroy

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 10 examples
1.

verb

to extinguish (fire); to put out; to turn off (lights)

Often used for fires, candles, or lights. A concrete action.

Xiāo消
fáng防
yuán员
jí及
shí时
pū扑
miè灭
le了
dà大
huǒ火
 。

The firefighters extinguished the big fire in time.

Lí离
kāi开
fáng房
jiān间
qián前
 ,
qǐng请
bǎ把
dēng灯
miè灭
le了
 。

Please turn off the light before leaving the room.

Show 1 more example
Fēng风
tài太
dà大
 ,
là蜡
zhú烛
bèi被
chuī吹
miè灭
le了
 。

The wind was too strong and blew out the candle.

2.

verb

to die out; to become extinct; to perish

literary

Often used for species, nations, or flames in a metaphorical sense.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
dòng动
wù物
yǐ已
jīng经
miè灭
jué绝
le了
 。

This kind of animal has already become extinct.

Gǔ古
lǎo老
de的
wén文
míng明
zuì最
zhōng终
yān湮
miè灭
le了
 。

The ancient civilization eventually perished.

3.

verb

to destroy; to annihilate; to wipe out

Often used for enemies, pests, or evidence.

Jūn军
duì队
jiān歼
miè灭
le了
rù入
qīn侵
de的
dí敌
rén人
 。

The army annihilated the invading enemy.

Wǒ我
men们
yào要
miè灭
diào掉
jiā家
lǐ里
de的
zhāng蟑
láng螂
 。

We need to wipe out the cockroaches in our house.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
xiǎng想
jìn尽
bàn办
fǎ法
huǐ毁
miè灭
zhèng证
jù据
 。

He tried every means to destroy the evidence.

4.

verb

to drown; to submerge (especially in water)

literary

An older or more technical usage, often seen in idioms or historical texts.

Hóng洪
shuǐ水
tāo滔
tiān天
 ,
chà差
diǎn点
miè灭
le了
zhěng整
gè个
cūn村
zhuāng庄
 。

The floodwaters surged to the sky, nearly drowning the entire village.

Chuán船
chén沉
le了
 ,
suǒ所
yǒu有
rén人
dōu都
miè灭
dǐng顶
le了
 。

The ship sank, and everyone drowned.