kēng

坑

HSK 7-9Character · Noun · Verb

pit; tunnel; bury alive; swindle; harm

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 17 examples
1.

noun

pit; hollow; sunken spot

informal

Often used with the diminutive suffix 儿 in spoken Chinese

Yǔ雨
hòu后
de的
lù路
shàng上
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
ní泥
kēng坑
ér儿
 。

There are many muddy pits on the road after the rain.

Zǐ子
dàn弹
zài在
xuě雪
dì地
shàng上
liú留
xià下
le了
dàn弹
kēng坑
 。

The bullet left a crater in the snowfield.

Show 3 more examples
Qǐng请
zài在
huā花
pén盆
lǐ里
páo刨
gè个
kēng坑
ér儿
lái来
zhǒng种
shù树
miáo苗
 。

Please dig a pit in the flower pot to plant the sapling.

Měi每
gè个
gǎng岗
wèi位
dōu都
hěn很
zhòng重
yào要
 ,
yī一
gè个
luó萝
bo卜
yī一
gè个
kēng坑
ér儿
 。

Every position is important; there's a place for everything.

Zhè这
gè个
jiù旧
shā沙
fā发
shàng上
yǒu有
gè个
xiǎo小
kēng坑
ér儿
 ,
yǐng影
xiǎng响
měi美
guān观
 。

There's a small dent on this old sofa that ruins its appearance.

2.

noun

tunnel; mine shaft

formal

Refers to underground passages or mining tunnels

Kuàng矿
gōng工
men们
měi每
tiān天
dōu都
yào要
xià下
kuàng坑
dào道
zuò作
yè业
 。

Miners go down the mine tunnel to work every day.

Kǎo考
gǔ古
duì队
fā发
xiàn现
le了
gǔ古
dài代
de的
kēng坑
dào道
yí遗
jì迹
 。

The archaeological team found ancient tunnel ruins.

Show 2 more examples
Zhè这
tiáo条
kuàng矿
kēng坑
bèi被
gǎi改
zào造
chéng成
xiǎo了
xíng小
shuǐ型
diàn水
zhàn电
 站
 。

This mine shaft has been converted into a small hydropower station.

Tàn探
xiǎn险
duì队
zhǎo找
dào到
le了
yǐn隐
cáng藏
zài在
shān山
zhōng中
de的
kēng坑
dào道
 。

The exploration team found the hidden tunnel in the mountain.

3.

verb

to bury alive; to entomb

archaic

A historical term for executing people by burying them alive

Qín秦
Shǐ始
Huáng皇
céng曾
fén焚
shū书
kēng坑
rú儒
 。

Qin Shi Huang once burned books and buried Confucian scholars alive.

4.

verb

to swindle; to cheat; to harm

informal

Commonly used in spoken Chinese to describe being tricked or harmed by others

Hēi黑
xīn心
shāng商
jiā家
zǒng总
ài爱
kēng坑
hài害
xiāo消
fèi费
zhě者
 。

Unscrupulous merchants always love to swindle consumers.

Wǒ我
bèi被
péng朋
yǒu友
kēng坑
le了
 ,
mǎi买
le了
gè个
jiǎ假
huò货
 。

I was cheated by my friend and bought a fake product.

Show 3 more examples
Tóu投
zī资
zhè这
gè个
xiàng项
mù目
huì会
kēng坑
hài害
le了
bù不
shǎo少
rén人
 。

Investing in this project harmed many people.

Tā他
zǒng总
yòng用
xū虚
jiǎ假
guǎng广
gào告
kēng坑
hài害
lǎo老
nián年
rén人
 。

He always uses false advertisements to cheat elderly people.

Tā她
bù不
xiǎo小
xīn心
bèi被
wǎng网
luò络
zhà诈
piàn骗
fèn分
zǐ子
kēng坑
le了
quán全
bù部
xù积
jī蓄
 。

She was scammed out of all her savings by online fraudsters.

5.

noun

Keng (surname)

A rare Chinese family name

Kēng坑
lǎo老
shī师
jīn今
tiān天
gěi给
wǒ我
men们
shàng上
le了
yǔ语
wén文
kè课
 。

Teacher Keng taught us a Chinese language class today.

Wǒ我
rèn认
shí识
yī一
wèi位
xìng姓
Kēng坑
de的
péng朋
yǒu友
 。

I know a friend whose surname is Keng.