gěng

鲠

Character · Noun · Verb · AdjectiveTraditional鯁

fish bone; stuck in throat; upright

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 8 examples
1.

noun

fish bone

literary

Literary term for fish bones, most commonly encountered in the idiom 如鲠在喉.

Rú如
gěng鲠
zài在
hóu喉
 ,
bù不
tǔ吐
bù不
kuài快
 。

Like a fish bone stuck in the throat—one cannot rest until it is spit out.

Hóu喉
lóng咙
lǐ里
qiǎ卡
le了
yī一
gēn根
gěng鲠
 ,
nán难
shòu受
jí极
le了
 。

A fish bone got stuck in the throat, causing extreme discomfort.

2.

verb

to get stuck in the throat; to obstruct

Describes the physical action or state of something blocking the throat. Can be used literally or metaphorically.

Tā他
bèi被
yú鱼
cì刺
gěng鲠
zhù住
le了
 ,
hē喝
le了
hǎo好
jǐ几
kǒu口
shuǐ水
cái才
chōng冲
xià下
qù去
 。

He got a fish bone stuck in his throat and had to drink several gulps of water to wash it down.

Chī吃
de得
tài太
jí急
 ,
chà差
diǎn点
gěng鲠
zhe着
 。

Eating too hastily, he almost got something stuck in his throat.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
gǔ骨
tou头
tài太
yìng硬
 ,
róng容
yì易
gěng鲠
zài在
sǎng嗓
zi子
lǐ里
 。

This bone is too hard and easily gets stuck in the throat.

3.

adjective

upright; honest; blunt; straightforward

literary

Literary term describing a person's moral character as upright and honest, often implying bluntness or outspokenness.

Tā他
wéi为
rén人
gěng鲠
zhí直
 ,
gǎn敢
yú于
zhí直
yán言
jìn进
jiàn谏
 。

He is an upright man who dares to speak frankly and offer remonstrance.

Gěng鲠
chén臣
bù不
wèi畏
quán权
guì贵
 ,
jiān坚
chí持
zhèng正
yì义
 。

An upright official is not afraid of power and nobility, and insists on justice.

Show 1 more example
Qí其
yán言
gěng鲠
qiē切
 ,
wén闻
zhě者
dòng动
róng容
 。

His words were blunt and earnest, moving those who heard them.