gēnqián

跟前

HSK 5Word · Noun

nearby; in front of; just before

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

close by; in front of; at one's side

Often used with the suffix '儿' in colloquial speech. Refers to the space immediately around a person or object.

Qǐng请
nǐ你
dào到
wǒ我
gēn跟
qián前
lái来
 。

Please come to me.

Tā她
zuò坐
zài在
chuāng窗
hu户
gēn跟
qián前
de的
chuáng床
shàng上
 。

She sat on the bed by the window.

Show 2 more examples
Xiǎo小
gǒu狗
zǒng总
shì是
xǐ喜
huān欢
gēn跟
zài在
zhǔ主
rén人
gēn跟
qián前
 。

The puppy always likes to stay close to its owner.

Bù不
yào要
bǎ把
wēi危
xiǎn险
wù物
pǐn品
fàng放
zài在
xiǎo小
hái孩
gēn跟
qián前
 。

Don't put dangerous items near children.

2.

noun

just before; on the eve of; approaching time

Used to indicate a time very close to a specific event or date.

Chūn春
jié节
gēn跟
qián前
 ,
huǒ火
chē车
zhàn站
zǒng总
shì是
rén人
shān山
rén人
hǎi海
 。

Just before the Spring Festival, train stations are always packed with people.

Kǎo考
shì试
gēn跟
qián前
 ,
tā他
tiān天
tiān天
zài在
tú图
shū书
guǎn馆
fù复
xí习
 。

As the exam approaches, he studies in the library every day.

Show 1 more example
Jià假
qī期
gēn跟
qián前
 ,
dà大
jiā家
de的
gōng工
zuò作
xiào效
lǜ率
hǎo好
xiàng像
dōu都
biàn变
dī低
le了
 。

Work efficiency seems to drop for everyone just before a holiday.