qiánxī

前夕

HSK 7-9Word · Noun

eve; the day/night before; the moment before a major event

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

the eve; the day or night before a specific date

neutral

Literally refers to the evening or day before a holiday or special occasion.

Shèng圣
dàn诞
qián前
xī夕
 ,
jiē街
dào道
shàng上
guà挂
mǎn满
le了
cǎi彩
dēng灯
 。

On Christmas Eve, the streets are decorated with colorful lights.

Tā他
zài在
Chūn春
jié节
qián前
xī夕
huí回
dào到
le了
jiā家
xiāng乡
 。

He returned to his hometown on the eve of the Spring Festival.

Show 1 more example
Guó国
qìng庆
jié节
qián前
xī夕
 ,
guǎng广
chǎng场
shàng上
jǔ举
xíng行
le了
shèng盛
dà大
de的
cǎi彩
pái排
 。

On the eve of National Day, a grand rehearsal was held in the square.

2.

noun

the moment just before a major event; the brink

neutral

Used metaphorically to describe the tense, anticipatory period immediately preceding a significant change, battle, or decision.

Zài在
gāo高
kǎo考
qián前
xī夕
 ,
tā他
jǐn紧
zhāng张
de得
shuì睡
bu不
zháo着
jiào觉
 。

On the eve of the college entrance exam, he was too nervous to sleep.

Gōng公
sī司
shàng上
shì市
qián前
xī夕
 ,
nèi内
bù部
qì气
fēn氛
jì既
xīng兴
fèn奋
yòu又
jiāo焦
lǜ虑
 。

On the eve of the company's IPO, the internal atmosphere was both excited and anxious.

Show 2 more examples
Zhàn战
zhēng争
qián前
xī夕
 ,
biān边
jìng境
dì地
qū区
yì异
cháng常
píng平
jìng静
 。

On the eve of war, the border area was eerily calm.

Zhè这
chǎng场
tán谈
pàn判
shì是
hé和
píng平
xié协
yì议
qiān签
dìng订
qián前
xī夕
de的
zuì最
hòu后
yī一
cì次
huì会
wù晤
 。

This negotiation is the final meeting on the eve of the signing of the peace agreement.