dōngxi

东西

HSK 1Word · NounTraditional東西

thing; stuff; person (with emotional connotation)

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

thing; object; stuff; matter

A very common and versatile word for referring to any concrete or abstract thing.

Tā他
mǎi买
dōng东
xi西
qù去
le了
 。

He went to buy things.

Wù雾
hěn很
dà大
 ,
shí十
jǐ几
bù步
yǐ以
wài外
de的
dōng东
xi西
jiù就
kàn看
bu不
jiàn见
le了
 。

The fog is very thick; you can't see anything beyond a dozen steps.

Show 2 more examples
Yǔ语
yán言
zhè这
dōng东
xi西
 ,
bú不
shì是
suí随
biàn便
kě可
yǐ以
xué学
hǎo好
de的
 ,
fēi非
xià下
kǔ苦
gōng功
bù不
kě可
 。

Language is not something you can master casually; you must put in hard work.

Zán咱
men们
xiě写
dōng东
xi西
yào要
yòng用
pǔ普
tōng通
huà话
 。

We should use Mandarin when we write things.

2.

noun

person; creature (often with emotion: contempt, affection)

informal

Used to refer to a person or animal, carrying a strong emotional tone (either derogatory or affectionate).

Lǎo老
dōng东
xi西
 ,
kuài快
zǒu走
kāi开
 !

Old fool, get away!

Tā他
shì是
ge个
bèn笨
dōng东
xi西
 ,
shén什
me么
dōu都
xué学
bu不
huì会
 。

He's a stupid fellow who can't learn anything.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
xiǎo小
dōng东
xi西
zhēn真
kě可
ài爱
 。

This little thing (e.g., a child or pet) is so cute.