hóng

宏

Character · Adjective · NounTraditional洪

grand; flood; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 9 examples
1.

adjective

grand; magnificent; vast

formal

Used to describe scale, scale, ambition or momentum.

Zhè这
zuò座
jiàn建
zhú筑
guī规
mó模
hóng宏
wěi伟
 ,
qì气
shì势
hóng宏
dà大
 。

This building has grand scale and magnificent momentum.

Wǒ我
men们
gòng共
tóng同
huì绘
zhì制
le了
guó国
jiā家
fā发
zhǎn展
de的
hóng宏
tú图
 。

We jointly drew the grand blueprint for national development.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
cóng从
xiǎo小
jiù就
lì立
xià下
le了
bào报
xiào效
zǔ祖
guó国
de的
hóng宏
yuàn愿
 。

He has harbored a grand wish to serve his country since childhood.

Zhè这
tiáo条
kuān宽
kuò阔
hóng宏
dà大
de的
mǎ马
lù路
lián连
jiē接
le了
chéng城
shì市
de的
dōng东
xī西
liǎng两
duān端
 。

This wide and grand road connects the east and west ends of the city.

Tā他
de的
yǎn演
jiǎng讲
chōng充
mǎn满
le了
hóng宏
dà大
de的
lǐ理
xiǎng想
hé和
jiān坚
dìng定
de的
xìn信
niàn念
 。

His speech is full of grand ideals and firm beliefs.

2.

noun

flood; big flood

formal

This meaning is often used in compound words or fixed phrases, not used alone in modern standard Chinese.

Qù去
nián年
xià夏
tiān天
de的
hóng洪
zāi灾
gěi给
dāng当
dì地
zào造
chéng成
le了
jù巨
dà大
sǔn损
shī失
 。

The flood disaster last summer caused huge losses to the local area.

Fáng防
hóng洪
gōng工
chéng程
yǒu有
xiào效
de地
dǐ抵
yù御
le了
xùn汛
qī期
de的
hóng洪
shuǐ水
 。

The flood control project effectively withstood the flood water during the flood season.

3.

noun

surname Hong

neutral

Used as a family name, capitalized when used as a proper noun.

Hóng洪
jiào教
shòu授
shì是
wǒ我
men们
xué学
xiào校
de的
zhī知
míng名
xué学
zhě者
 。

Professor Hong is a well-known scholar at our university.

Wǒ我
de的
lín邻
jū居
xìng姓
Hóng洪
 ,
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
jiào叫
tā他
Hóng洪
shū叔
shu叔
 。

My neighbor's surname is Hong, everyone calls him Uncle Hong.