zhāosānmùsì

朝三暮四

Word · Idiom

to use clever tricks; to be fickle; capricious

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

idiom

to use clever means to achieve a goal; to be resourceful

literary

The original, more literal meaning based on the ancient fable. It describes a cunning person who uses tricks to deceive the foolish.

Lì历
shǐ史
shàng上
 ,
hěn很
duō多
zhèng政
kè客
dōu都
shàn善
yú于
zhāo朝
sān三
mù暮
sì四
de的
shǒu手
duàn段
lái来
zhēng争
qǔ取
zhī支
chí持
 。

Historically, many politicians were good at using clever tactics to win support.

Tā他
zhè这
fān番
huà话
bù不
guò过
shì是
zhāo朝
sān三
mù暮
sì四
 ,
huàn换
ge个
shuō说
fǎ法
hù糊
nòng弄
rén人
bà罢
le了
 。

His words were merely a clever trick, just a different way to fool people.

2.

idiom

to be fickle; to blow hot and cold; to change one's mind frequently

derogatory

The modern, more common meaning. It strongly criticizes a person who is inconsistent, unreliable, and changes their stance or affections easily.

Tā他
duì对
dài待
gǎn感
qíng情
zhāo朝
sān三
mù暮
sì四
 ,
nǚ女
péng朋
you友
huàn换
le了
yī一
ge个
yòu又
yī一
ge个
 。

He is fickle in relationships, changing girlfriends one after another.

Zhè这
jiā家
gōng公
sī司
de的
zhèng政
cè策
zhāo朝
sān三
mù暮
sì四
 ,
ràng让
yuán员
gōng工
wú无
suǒ所
shì适
cóng从
 。

This company's policies are capricious, leaving employees at a loss.

Show 2 more examples
Bié别
xiāng相
xìn信
tā他
de的
chéng承
nuò诺
 ,
tā他
xiàng向
lái来
shì是
ge个
zhāo朝
sān三
mù暮
sì四
de的
rén人
 。

Don't believe his promises; he has always been a fickle person.

Tiān天
qì气
jiù就
xiàng像
tā他
de的
xīn心
qíng情
yī一
yàng样
 ,
zhāo朝
sān三
mù暮
sì四
 ,
shuō说
biàn变
jiù就
biàn变
 。

The weather, like his mood, is changeable and fickle.