yǐng

影

Character · Noun · Verb

shadow; photograph; movie; hide

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

10 senses · 37 examples
1.

noun

shadow; silhouette

Often used with the neutral suffix 儿 in spoken Mandarin.

Dà大
shù树
de的
yǐng影
zi子
yìng映
zài在
dì地
shàng上
 。

The shadow of the big tree falls on the ground.

Yáng阳
guāng光
xià下
shù树
yǐngr影
hěn儿
cháng很
 长
 。

The tree shadow is very long in the sunlight.

Show 3 more examples
Qiáng墙
shàng上
yìng映
zhe着
chuāng窗
hu户
de的
yǐng影
zi子
 。

The shadow of the window is cast on the wall.

Bàng傍
wǎn晚
de的
yǐng影
zi子
bèi被
lā拉
dé得
hěn很
cháng长
 。

Evening shadows stretch very long.

Yuè月
guāng光
xià下
yǒu有
wǒ我
de的
yǐng影
zi子
 。

I have my shadow under the moonlight.

2.

noun

reflection; mirrored image

Commonly used for reflections in water or mirrors, often with 儿 suffix.

Píng平
jìng静
de的
hú湖
miàn面
yǒu有
shān山
de的
dào倒
yǐng影
 。

The calm lake surface has a reflection of the mountains.

Shuǐ水
lǐ里
dào倒
zhe着
liǔ柳
shù树
de的
yǐngr影
 儿
 。

The willow tree's reflection is in the water.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
zài在
jìng镜
zi子
lǐ里
kàn看
dào到
le了
zì自
jǐ己
de的
dào倒
yǐng影
 。

She saw her own reflection in the mirror.

Hú湖
miàn面
de的
dào倒
yǐng影
bèi被
fēng风
chuī吹
suì碎
le了
 。

The lake reflection was broken by the wind.

Yuè月
guāng光
bǎ把
tǎ塔
de的
dào倒
yǐng影
tóu投
zài在
hé河
lǐ里
 。

The moonlight cast the tower's reflection into the river.

3.

noun

trace; hint

Almost always used with the 儿 suffix in this sense.

Lù路
shàng上
lián连
gè个
rén人
yǐngr影
dōu儿
méi都
yǒu没
 有
 。

There isn't a single person on the road at all.

Wū屋
zi子
lǐ里
yī一
diǎn点
rén人
yǐngr影
dōu儿
kàn都
bù看
jiàn不
 见
 。

You can't see any trace of a person in the room.

Show 3 more examples
Xiǎo小
tōu偷
pǎo跑
dé得
lián连
yǐngr影
dōu儿
méi都
le没
 了
 。

The thief ran away without a trace.

Fēng风
chuī吹
guò过
 ,
shù树
yè叶
lián连
yǐngr影
dōu儿
méi都
dòng没
 动
 。

The wind blew past, not even a leaf moved an inch.

Zhǎo找
le了
bàn半
tiān天
 ,
lián连
gè个
gǒu狗
yǐngr影
dōu儿
méi都
jiàn没
dào见
 到
 。

I searched for ages and didn't even see a single dog.

4.

noun

photograph; photo

Can refer to individual photos or group photos.

Wǒ我
pāi拍
le了
yī一
zhāng张
xiǎo小
yǐng影
fā发
gěi给
péng朋
yǒu友
 。

I took a small photo and sent it to my friend.

Wǒ我
men们
qù去
nián年
pāi拍
le了
bì毕
yè业
hé合
yǐng影
 。

We took a group graduation photo last year.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
de的
shǒu手
jī机
lǐ里
cún存
le了
hěn很
duō多
shēng生
huó活
xiǎo小
yǐng影
 。

She saved many casual life photos on her phone.

Zhè这
zhāng张
hé合
yǐng影
shì是
wǒ我
men们
shí十
nián年
qián前
pāi拍
de的
 。

This group photo was taken ten years ago by us.

Tā他
bǎ把
quán全
jiā家
fú福
yǐng影
guà挂
zài在
kè客
tīng厅
qiáng墙
shàng上
 。

He hung the family group photo on the living room wall.

5.

noun

ancestor portrait

archaic

This is an archaic usage that is rarely used in modern daily language.

Qīng清
míng明
jié节
shí时
 ,
wǒ我
men们
huì会
jì祭
bài拜
zǔ祖
xiān先
de的
yǐng影
 。

During the Qingming Festival, we will worship the portraits of our ancestors.

Lǎo老
zhái宅
lǐ里
hái还
bǎo保
liú留
zhe着
qīng清
dài代
xiān先
zǔ祖
de的
yǐng影
 。

The old house still retains the portraits of the Qing Dynasty ancestors.

6.

noun

movie; film

Used in compound words to refer to film or cinema.

Wǒ我
jīn今
tiān天
hé和
péng朋
yǒu友
qù去
kàn看
le了
xīn新
shàng上
yìng映
de的
diàn影
yǐng评
 。

I watched the newly released movie with my friends today.

Zhè这
jiā家
yǐng影
yuàn院
měi每
zhōu周
dōu都
huì会
shàng上
yìng映
xīn新
diàn电
yǐng影
 。

This cinema releases new movies every week.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
xiě写
le了
yī一
piān篇
guān关
yú于
zhè这
bù部
diàn电
yǐng影
de的
yǐng影
píng评
 。

He wrote a film review about this movie.

Wǒ我
men们
xué学
xiào校
měi每
zhōu周
dōu都
yǒu有
diàn电
yǐng影
fàng放
yìng映
huó活
dòng动
 。

Our school holds movie screenings every week.

Zhè这
bù部
diàn电
yǐng影
de的
yǐng影
píng评
huò获
dé得
le了
hěn很
duō多
hǎo好
píng评
 。

This movie has received a lot of positive reviews.

7.

noun

shadow puppetry

literary

Often used with place names to refer to local shadow puppetry styles.

Luán滦
zhōu州
yǐng影
shì是
Hé河
běi北
de的
chuán传
tǒng统
pí皮
yǐng影
xì戏
liú流
pài派
 。

Luanzhou shadow puppetry is a traditional shadow play genre in Hebei.

Xiǎo小
shí时
hou候
wǒ我
kàn看
guò过
Táng唐
shān山
de的
yǐng影
xì戏
biǎo表
yǎn演
 。

When I was a kid, I watched a shadow puppetry performance in Tangshan.

8.

verb

to hide; to conceal

dialect

This is a regional dialect usage, common in northern Chinese dialects.

Yī一
zhǐ只
yě野
tù兔
cáng藏
zài在
cǎo草
cóng丛
lǐ里
 。

A wild rabbit is hiding in the grass.

Tā他
bǎ把
gùn棍
zi子
cáng藏
zài在
bèi背
hòu后
 。

He hid the stick behind his back.

Show 3 more examples
Xiǎo小
māo猫
cáng藏
zài在
le了
shā沙
fā发
hòu后
miàn面
 。

The little cat hid behind the sofa.

Xiǎo小
tōu偷
cáng藏
zài在
xiàng巷
zi子
de的
qiáng墙
jiǎo角
lǐ里
 。

The thief hid in the corner of the alley.

Tā她
bǎ把
lǐ礼
wù物
cáng藏
zài在
le了
yī衣
guì柜
lǐ里
 。

She hid the gift in the wardrobe.

9.

verb

to copy; to trace

formal

Most commonly used in academic or antique restoration contexts for copying ancient texts or paintings.

Xué学
zhě者
men们
zhèng正
zài在
miáo描
mó摹
sòng宋
bǎn版
de的
gǔ古
jí籍
 。

Scholars are copying ancient books from the Song edition.

Tā他
huā花
le了
bàn半
nián年
shí时
jiān间
miáo描
mó摹
sòng宋
běn本
de的
zì字
tiè帖
 。

He spent half a year tracing the Song edition calligraphy model.

10.

noun

surname Ying

A relatively rare Chinese surname.

Yǐng影
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
de的
xīn新
tóng同
shì事
 。

Mr. Ying is our new colleague.